PMID- 30829852 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210201 LR - 20210213 IS - 1540-0514 (Electronic) IS - 1073-2322 (Linking) VI - 53 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan TI - Inhibition of Aerobic Glycolysis Promotes Neutrophil to Influx to the Infectious Site Via CXCR2 in Sepsis. PG - 114-123 LID - 10.1097/SHK.0000000000001334 [doi] AB - Recent evidences suggest that metabolic reprogramming plays an important role in the regulation of innate inflammatory response; however, the specific mechanism is unclear. In this study, we found that glycolytic inhibitor 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) significantly improved the survival rate in cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced septic mice. 2-DG-treated mice developed increased neutrophil migration to the infectious site and more efficient bacterial clearance than untreated mice. 2-DG reversed the down-regulation of chemokine receptor 2 (CXCR2) and the impaired chemotaxis induced by CLP in mice or lipopolysaccharides (LPS) in human neutrophils. Furthermore, 2-DG reversed the down-regulation of CXCR2 in neutrophils by decreasing the expression of G protein-coupled receptor kinase-2 (GRK2), a serin-threonine protein kinase that mediated the internalization of chemokine receptors, which was induced via the inhibition of extracellular regulated protein kinases (ERK) phosphorylation and the promotion of P38 phosphorylation. Finally, SB225002, a CXCR2 antagonist, partially blocked the protective effects of 2-DG in sepsis. Together, we found a novel mechanism for the migration of neutrophils regulated by metabolism and suggested that aerobic glycolysis might be a potential target of intervention in sepsis. FAU - Tan, Chuyi AU - Tan C AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. FAU - Gu, Jia AU - Gu J FAU - Chen, Huan AU - Chen H FAU - Li, Tao AU - Li T FAU - Deng, Huafei AU - Deng H FAU - Liu, Ke AU - Liu K FAU - Liu, Meidong AU - Liu M FAU - Tan, Sipin AU - Tan S FAU - Xiao, Zihui AU - Xiao Z FAU - Zhang, Huali AU - Zhang H FAU - Xiao, Xianzhong AU - Xiao X LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Shock JT - Shock (Augusta, Ga.) JID - 9421564 RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 0 (Phenylurea Compounds) RN - 0 (Receptors, Interleukin-8B) RN - 0 (SB 225002) RN - 9G2MP84A8W (Deoxyglucose) RN - EC 2.7.11.15 (GRK2 protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.11.16 (G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Deoxyglucose/metabolism MH - G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2/antagonists & inhibitors/*metabolism MH - Glycolysis/drug effects MH - Lipopolysaccharides/pharmacology MH - Mice MH - Neutrophils/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Phenylurea Compounds/pharmacology MH - Receptors, Interleukin-8B/*antagonists & inhibitors EDAT- 2019/03/05 06:00 MHDA- 2021/02/02 06:00 CRDT- 2019/03/05 06:00 PHST- 2019/03/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/02/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/03/05 06:00 [entrez] AID - 00024382-202001000-00015 [pii] AID - 10.1097/SHK.0000000000001334 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Shock. 2020 Jan;53(1):114-123. doi: 10.1097/SHK.0000000000001334.