PMID- 30831650 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190404 LR - 20190404 IS - 0529-5807 (Print) IS - 0529-5807 (Linking) VI - 48 IP - 3 DP - 2019 Mar 8 TI - [Pathological significance of NY-ESO-1 expression in the diagnosis of myxoid liposarcoma]. PG - 225-230 LID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0529-5807.2019.03.011 [doi] AB - Objective: To detect the expression of New York esophageal squamous cell carcinoma antigen 1 (NY-ESO-1) in common types of mesenchymal myxoid tumors, and to investigate its significance in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of myxoid liposarcoma. Methods: A total of 43 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded samples of mesenchymal myxoid tumors from the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University and Qingdao Municipal Hospital ranging between 2010 and 2017 were selected. NY-ESO-1 expression was detected by immunohistochemical staining. DDIT3 gene status was detected by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). NY-ESO-1 mRNA was detected by reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR). Results: Histopathology and FISH results confirmed that there were 11 cases of myxoid liposarcoma and 32 other types (including 7 cases of well-differentiated liposarcoma, 1 dedifferentiated liposarcoma, 3 lipomas, 2 lipoblastomas and 19 non-adipocytic tumors). Immunohistochemical staining showed that the positive expression propotion of NY-ESO-1 in myxoid liposarcoma was 11/11, and the positive location was the cytoplasm and nucleus of lipoblast cells. The expression intensity is higher in regions with round cell differentiation. Among the 32 cases of other mesenchymal myxoid tumors, only one well-differentiated liposarcoma showed positive immunoreactivity for NY-ESO-1. RT-PCR confirmed that 7 cases of myxoid liposarcoma (7/11) and one well-differentiated liposarcoma (1/7) had NY-ESO-1 mRNA expression. Conclusions: NY-ESO-1 is positively expressed in myxoid liposarcoma. It can be served as a useful marker for the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of myxoid liposarcoma. FAU - Hei, S M AU - Hei SM AD - Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China. FAU - Wei, H J AU - Wei HJ AD - Department of Pathology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266071, China. FAU - Chen, H AU - Chen H AD - Department of Pathology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266071, China. FAU - Wang, J G AU - Wang JG AD - Department of Pathology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266003, China. LA - chi GR - 81502272/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 2017M612212/Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China/ GR - 2017Q12,2017238/Postdoctoral Applied Research Foundation of Qingdao City,"Clinical Medicine+X" Project of Qingdao University/ PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua bing li xue za zhi = Chinese journal of pathology JID - 0005331 RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (CTAG1B protein, human) RN - 0 (DDIT3 protein, human) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 147336-12-7 (Transcription Factor CHOP) SB - IM MH - Antigens, Neoplasm/*analysis/genetics MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*analysis/genetics MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Lipoblastoma/chemistry/pathology MH - Lipoma/chemistry/pathology MH - Liposarcoma/chemistry/pathology MH - Liposarcoma, Myxoid/*chemistry/diagnosis/*pathology MH - Membrane Proteins/*analysis/genetics MH - RNA, Messenger/analysis MH - Transcription Factor CHOP/analysis/genetics OTO - NOTNLM OT - Immunohistochemistry OT - In situ hybridization, fluorescence OT - Liposarcoma, myxoid OT - NY-ESO-1 protein OT - Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction EDAT- 2019/03/05 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/05 06:00 CRDT- 2019/03/05 06:00 PHST- 2019/03/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/03/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/05 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0529-5807.2019.03.011 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi. 2019 Mar 8;48(3):225-230. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0529-5807.2019.03.011.