PMID- 30837896 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 1664-042X (Print) IS - 1664-042X (Electronic) IS - 1664-042X (Linking) VI - 10 DP - 2019 TI - Body Composition in Children and Adolescents Residing in Southern Europe: Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity According to Different International References. PG - 130 LID - 10.3389/fphys.2019.00130 [doi] LID - 130 AB - The objective was to analyze body composition in children and adolescents of Southern Europe to identify prevalence of overweight and obesity. This investigation involved 512 girls and 488 boys between 7-to 19-years. Variables evaluated were Body Mass Index (BMI) and Fat Mass (FM; electrical bioimpedance). The references used to establish prevalence according to BMI were those of the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF); in the case of FM, the Child Growth Foundation (CGF) reference was used. There were significant differences (p < 0.05) in the prevalence of overweight and obesity between the three classifications (32.3% according to IOTF, 37.3% according to WHO, and 39.8% according to CGF), being higher in males. WHO-IOTF concordance was substantial (kappa = 0.793), whereas concordances WHO-CGF (kappa = 0.504) and IOTF-CGF (kappa = 0.447) were moderate. The authors recommend evaluating overweight and obesity not only with BMI, but also with FM, and always specify the references used. FAU - Lopez-Sanchez, Guillermo Felipe AU - Lopez-Sanchez GF AD - Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain. FAU - Sgroi, Maurizio AU - Sgroi M AD - Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. FAU - D'Ottavio, Stefano AU - D'Ottavio S AD - Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. FAU - Diaz-Suarez, Arturo AU - Diaz-Suarez A AD - Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain. FAU - Gonzalez-Villora, Sixto AU - Gonzalez-Villora S AD - Teacher Training Faculty of Cuenca, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Cuenca, Spain. FAU - Veronese, Nicola AU - Veronese N AD - Laboratory of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, National Institute of Gastroenterology-Research Hospital, IRCCS "S. de Bellis", Castellana Grotte, Italy. FAU - Smith, Lee AU - Smith L AD - Cambridge Centre for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190219 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Physiol JT - Frontiers in physiology JID - 101549006 PMC - PMC6390201 OTO - NOTNLM OT - BMI OT - CGF OT - IOTF OT - WHO OT - fat mass OT - nutritional status EDAT- 2019/03/07 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/07 06:01 PMCR- 2019/02/19 CRDT- 2019/03/07 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/02/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/03/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/03/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/07 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/02/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fphys.2019.00130 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Physiol. 2019 Feb 19;10:130. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00130. eCollection 2019.