PMID- 30847841 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 2199-1154 (Print) IS - 2198-9788 (Electronic) IS - 2198-9788 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Mar TI - Use of a Healthcare Claims Database for Post-Marketing Safety Assessments of Eribulin in Japan: A Comparative Assessment with a Prospective Post-Marketing Surveillance Study. PG - 27-35 LID - 10.1007/s40801-019-0150-8 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: To understand the extent to which a large-scale healthcare claims database (DB) captures the safety profile of eribulin mesylate (Halaven((R)), Eisai Co., Ltd., Japan), we compared patient characteristics, drug use, and adverse events (AEs) between data for patients treated with eribulin retrieved from a DB and data for metastatic breast cancer patients from a conventional prospective post-marketing surveillance (PMS). METHODS: We descriptively summarized patient characteristics and AEs of 551 and 951 patients retrieved from DB and PMS, respectively, during 2011‒2013. Using 2814 patient data from the DB during 2011‒2016, the drug use and AE incidence over time were assessed. RESULTS: In both datasets, 99.8% were females, and the mean age was 57.8 +/- 10.7 years. The mean number of eribulin administration was 11.1 +/- 10.9 and 10.1 +/- 7.8 in DB and PMS, respectively. Although, overall, the difference in AE incidence between the two datasets was moderate, gaps were larger for nausea (DB: 73.32% vs. PMS: 15.77%), neutropenia (20.87% vs. 66.67%), stomatitis (37.39% vs. 10.94%), and alopecia (0.36% vs. 12.09%). During 2011‒2016, the observed incidence of anemia or pyrexia significantly decreased (trend test, p = 0.0009 for both). CONCLUSION: Generally, patient characteristics, drug use, and AE incidence between the DB and PMS were comparable; however, AEs such as neutropenia may require defining based on the laboratory data to achieve more comparable results in DBs. Besides the usefulness of healthcare claims DBs for long-term assessments, they may also serve as a good complementary to PMS in the pharmacovigilance of eribulin. FAU - Sakata, Yukinori AU - Sakata Y AD - Clinical Planning and Development Department, Eisai Co., Ltd., 4-6-10, Koishikawa, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 112-8088, Japan. y2-sakata@hhc.eisai.co.jp. FAU - Matsuoka, Toshiyuki AU - Matsuoka T AD - Clinical Planning and Development Department, Eisai Co., Ltd., 4-6-10, Koishikawa, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 112-8088, Japan. FAU - Ohashi, Satoshi AU - Ohashi S AD - Clinical Planning and Development Department, Eisai Co., Ltd., 4-6-10, Koishikawa, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 112-8088, Japan. FAU - Koga, Tadashi AU - Koga T AD - Clinical Study Support, Inc., Daiei Bldg, 2F, 1-11-20 Nishiki, Naka-ku, Nagoya, 460-0003, Japan. FAU - Toyoda, Tetsumi AU - Toyoda T AD - Clinical Study Support, Inc., Daiei Bldg, 2F, 1-11-20 Nishiki, Naka-ku, Nagoya, 460-0003, Japan. FAU - Ishii, Mika AU - Ishii M AD - Clinical Planning and Development Department, Eisai Co., Ltd., 4-6-10, Koishikawa, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 112-8088, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Switzerland TA - Drugs Real World Outcomes JT - Drugs - real world outcomes JID - 101658456 PMC - PMC6423272 COIS- CONFLICT OF INTEREST: YS, HT, TM, SO, and MI are/were employees of Eisai Co. Ltd., Tokyo, Japan. TK and TT are employees of Clinical Study Support, Inc., Nagoya, Japan, and were involved in the study based on the contract with Eisai Co. Ltd. ETHICAL APPROVAL AND INFORMED CONSENT: For this retrospective database study, all data for analysis were extracted from a pre-existing anonymized database. For the usage of de-identified secondary data, ethical approval and informed consent do not apply, according to the Japanese Ethical Guidelines for Medical and Health Research Involving Human Subjects. DATA AVAILABILITY: The MDV data that support the findings of this study are available from Medical Data Vision Co., Ltd. (MDV; Tokyo, Japan) upon purchase. Restrictions do apply to the availability of these data, and are thus unavailable to the public. For inquiries on the dataset analyzed in this study, please contact MDV (https://www.mdv.co.jp/). The PMS data that support the findings of this study are available upon request from the corresponding author, YS. The data are not publicly available due to the absence of consent from the participating institutions. EDAT- 2019/03/09 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/09 06:01 PMCR- 2019/03/07 CRDT- 2019/03/09 06:00 PHST- 2019/03/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/09 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/03/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/03/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s40801-019-0150-8 [pii] AID - 150 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s40801-019-0150-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Drugs Real World Outcomes. 2019 Mar;6(1):27-35. doi: 10.1007/s40801-019-0150-8.