PMID- 30848404 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200413 LR - 20200413 IS - 1573-7322 (Electronic) IS - 1382-4147 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Jul TI - Effects of European Society of Cardiology guidelines on medication profiles after hospitalization for heart failure in 22,476 Dutch patients: from 2001 until 2015. PG - 499-510 LID - 10.1007/s10741-019-09777-2 [doi] AB - Prescriber adherence to guideline-recommended medication in patients with heart failure (HF) in clinical practice is suboptimal. We analyzed how evolving guideline recommendations influenced medication profiles after a first HF hospitalization. We extracted medication profiles from the Dutch PHARMO Database Network for 22,476 patients with a diagnosis of HF at hospital discharge between 2001 and 2015. The percentage of patients prescribed the combination of a beta-blocker (BB) and an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) or angiotensin-receptor blocker (ARB) increased from 24 to approximately 45% within this 15-year period. The percentage of patients who also used a mineralocorticoid-receptor antagonist (MRA) reached approximately 20%. The probability of being prescribed these combinations decreased with increasing age. As a consequence of the policy change in the ESC guideline 2001, the use of BB increased from less than 40% in 2001 to about 70% by 2015. The percentage of patients prescribed an ACEI and/or an ARB, an MRA, or a diuretic was about stable, at respectively 63%, 37%, and 82%. Although the 2012 ESC guideline also advised MRA in the New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II, there was no increase in MRA prescriptions. Compliance with the ESC guidelines varied for the individual recommendations. Remarkably, there was no significant increase in MRA prescriptions. At the same time, developments were demonstrated, which were not instigated by the guidelines, like the shift from ACEI to ARB. Although the exact HF classification of our patients was unknown, given a relatively stable case mix, our data provide insight into "real-world" pharmacological management. FAU - Kruik-Kolloffel, Willemien J AU - Kruik-Kolloffel WJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6204-9027 AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Saxenburgh Group, P.O. Box 1, 7770 AA, Hardenberg, the Netherlands. w.kruik@sxb.nl. AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Hospital Group Twente, Almelo and Hengelo, the Netherlands. w.kruik@sxb.nl. FAU - Linssen, Gerard C M AU - Linssen GCM AD - Department of Cardiology, Hospital Group Twente, Almelo and Hengelo, the Netherlands. FAU - Kruik, H Joost AU - Kruik HJ AD - Department of Cardiology, Hospital Group Twente, Almelo and Hengelo, the Netherlands. FAU - Movig, Kris L L AU - Movig KLL AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands. FAU - Heintjes, Edith M AU - Heintjes EM AD - PHARMO Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands. FAU - van der Palen, Job AU - van der Palen J AD - Medical School Twente, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands. AD - Department of Research Methodology, Measurement and Data Analysis, University of Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Heart Fail Rev JT - Heart failure reviews JID - 9612481 RN - 0 (Adrenergic beta-Antagonists) RN - 0 (Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists) RN - 0 (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Cardiotonic Agents) RN - 0 (Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists) SB - IM MH - Adrenergic beta-Antagonists/therapeutic use MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists/therapeutic use MH - Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/therapeutic use MH - Cardiotonic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Databases, Factual MH - Drug Prescriptions/standards/statistics & numerical data MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Drug Utilization/statistics & numerical data MH - Female MH - Guideline Adherence/statistics & numerical data MH - Heart Failure/*drug therapy MH - Hospitalization MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists/therapeutic use MH - Netherlands MH - *Practice Guidelines as Topic MH - Practice Patterns, Physicians'/standards/statistics & numerical data OTO - NOTNLM OT - Drug therapy OT - Guideline adherence OT - Health plan implementation OT - Heart failure OT - Pharmacoepidemiology OT - Practice guideline EDAT- 2019/03/09 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/14 06:00 CRDT- 2019/03/09 06:00 PHST- 2019/03/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/03/09 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10741-019-09777-2 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10741-019-09777-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Heart Fail Rev. 2019 Jul;24(4):499-510. doi: 10.1007/s10741-019-09777-2.