PMID- 30857258 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190705 LR - 20200309 IS - 1660-4601 (Electronic) IS - 1661-7827 (Print) IS - 1660-4601 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 5 DP - 2019 Mar 8 TI - Prevalence and Work-Related Factors Associated with Lower Back Musculoskeletal Disorders in Female Shellfish Gatherers in Saubara, Bahia-Brazil. LID - 10.3390/ijerph16050857 [doi] LID - 857 AB - Lower back musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are an important public health problem and the leading cause of disability worldwide, but with yet unknown prevalence among shellfish gatherers. To investigate the prevalence and work-related factors associated with lower back MSD in a population of female shellfish gatherers, an epidemiological cross-sectional study was carried out in Saubara, Bahia-Brazil, in 2013. The Brazilian version of the Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ) and the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), in addition to a questionnaire containing the physical demands adapted to the artisanal work, were applied to a random sample of 209 female shellfish gatherers. The prevalence of lower back MSD was 72.7%. Using multivariate logistic regression, the shellfish gatherers who had worked for more than 26 years in the activity showed a prevalence of 1.22 (95% CI: 1.04(-)1.44) times higher compared to those unexposed. Lower back MSD was 1.24 (95% CI: 1.08(-)1.42) times higher among those more exposed to work sitting with trunk flexion. Those performed manual handling and muscle force with the arms had a prevalence ratio of 1.18 (95% CI: 1.01(-)1.39). These results show the need for greater awareness of health and social welfare factors impacting workers in small-scale fisheries and will promote the elaboration of health care policies for this occupational class. FAU - Barreto Moreira Couto, Maria Carolina AU - Barreto Moreira Couto MC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7567-3221 AD - Post-Graduate Program in Health, Environment, and Work, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40026-010, Brazil. carolinabmcouto@gmail.com. FAU - Rocha Falcao, Ila AU - Rocha Falcao I AD - Post-Graduate Program in Health, Environment, and Work, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40026-010, Brazil. falcao.ila@gmail.com. FAU - Dos Santos Muller, Juliana AU - Dos Santos Muller J AD - Department of Technology in Health and Biology, Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Bahia, Salvador 40301-015, Brazil. muller_juliana@yahoo.com.br. FAU - Batista Alves, Ivone AU - Batista Alves I AD - Post-Graduate Program in Health, Environment, and Work, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40026-010, Brazil. vonyssa@bol.com.br. FAU - da Silva Viana, Wendel AU - da Silva Viana W AD - Post-Graduate Program in Health, Environment, and Work, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40026-010, Brazil. wendel_hp20@hotmail.com. FAU - Maria Cadena Lima, Veronica AU - Maria Cadena Lima V AD - Department of Statistics, Institute of Mathematics and Statistics, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40170-115, Brazil. vmcadena@gmail.com. FAU - Gilvane Lopes Pena, Paulo AU - Gilvane Lopes Pena P AD - Post-Graduate Program in Health, Environment, and Work, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40026-010, Brazil. pena@ufba.br. FAU - Georgette Woods, Courtney AU - Georgette Woods C AD - Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. courtney.woods@unc.edu. FAU - Franco Rego, Rita AU - Franco Rego R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9350-722X AD - Post-Graduate Program in Health, Environment, and Work, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40026-010, Brazil. ritarego@ufba.br. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190308 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Environ Res Public Health JT - International journal of environmental research and public health JID - 101238455 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Brazil/epidemiology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Fisheries MH - Humans MH - Logistic Models MH - Low Back Pain/*epidemiology MH - Musculoskeletal Diseases/*epidemiology MH - Occupational Diseases/*epidemiology MH - Prevalence MH - Risk Factors MH - Seafood MH - Shellfish MH - Surveys and Questionnaires PMC - PMC6427529 OTO - NOTNLM OT - female artisanal fisher OT - lower back pain OT - musculoskeletal disorders OT - shellfish gatherers COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2019/03/13 06:00 MHDA- 2019/07/06 06:00 PMCR- 2019/03/01 CRDT- 2019/03/13 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/03/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/03/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/03/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/03/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/07/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijerph16050857 [pii] AID - ijerph-16-00857 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijerph16050857 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Mar 8;16(5):857. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16050857.