PMID- 30868890 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190912 LR - 20190912 IS - 0028-2685 (Print) IS - 0028-2685 (Linking) VI - 66 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Jul 23 TI - MicroRNA-101 regulates autophagy, proliferation and apoptosis via targeting EZH2 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. PG - 507-515 LID - 180811N611 [pii] LID - 10.4149/neo_2018_180811N611 [doi] AB - Laryngeal carcinoma is the second commonest head and neck carcinoma globally. MicroRNA-101 (miR-101) has been reported as a tumor suppressor in multiple malignancies including laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). However, the roles and molecular mechanisms of miR-101 in the development of LSCC have not been fully elucidated. In present study, RT-qPCR assay was performed to detect the expression of miR-101 and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) mRNA. Western blot assay was conducted to determine protein expression of LC3-Ⅰ, LC3-Ⅱ, p62 and EZH2. Cell proliferative capacity was evaluated by MTS assay. The effect of miR-101 alone or along with EZH2 on cell apoptosis was assessed by apoptotic index and caspase-3 activity. Bioinformatic analysis, luciferase assay and RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay were carried out to investigate the interaction between miR-101 and EZH2. Results revealed that miR-101 expression was strikingly down-regulated in LSCC cell lines. Functional analyses showed that ectopic expression of miR-101 suppressed cell autophagy and proliferation and facilitated cell apoptosis in LSCC. Further investigations revealed that miR-101 inhibited EZH2 expression by direct interaction and EZH2 was highly expressed in LSCC cells. Also, EZH2 knockdown reduced the autophagic activity of LSCC cells. Moreover, restoration experiments showed that EZH2 up-regulation weakened miR-101-mediated anti-autophagy, anti-proliferation and pro-apoptosis effects in LSCC cells. In conclusion, our findings suggested that miR-101 inhibited autophagy and proliferation and promoted apoptosis via targeting EZH2 in LSCC, providing a deep insight into the pathogenesis of LSCC and hinting the pivotal roles of epigenetic modifications especially histone methylation in the development of LSCC. FAU - Chen, L AU - Chen L AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. FAU - Jia, J AU - Jia J AD - Department of Otolaryngology, People's Hospital of Xixian, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Xinyang, China. FAU - Zang, Y AU - Zang Y AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. FAU - Li, J AU - Li J AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. FAU - Wan, B AU - Wan B AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190307 PL - Slovakia TA - Neoplasma JT - Neoplasma JID - 0377266 RN - 0 (MIRN101 microRNA, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - EC 2.1.1.43 (EZH2 protein, human) RN - EC 2.1.1.43 (Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 Protein) SB - IM MH - *Apoptosis MH - *Autophagy MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*genetics/pathology MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 Protein/*genetics MH - Epigenesis, Genetic MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology MH - MicroRNAs/*genetics EDAT- 2019/03/15 06:00 MHDA- 2019/09/13 06:00 CRDT- 2019/03/15 06:00 PHST- 2018/08/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/12/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/03/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/09/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/03/15 06:00 [entrez] AID - 180811N611 [pii] AID - 10.4149/neo_2018_180811N611 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neoplasma. 2019 Jul 23;66(4):507-515. doi: 10.4149/neo_2018_180811N611. Epub 2019 Mar 7.