PMID- 30876919 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200214 LR - 20200214 IS - 1873-2968 (Electronic) IS - 0006-2952 (Linking) VI - 165 DP - 2019 Jul TI - Useful message in choosing optimal biological agents for patients with autoimmune arthritis. PG - 99-111 LID - S0006-2952(19)30093-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bcp.2019.03.007 [doi] AB - The introduction of biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (bDMARD) treatments for various types of autoimmune arthritis, such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthropathy and ankylosing spondylitis, represents a new era of treatment for patients with a refractory response to conventional synthetic DMARDs (csDMARDs). Many new bDMARDs with different modalities or that target different pro-inflammatory molecules, likely cytokines, are rapidly emerging. Hence, physicians in the field may be confused about choosing appropriate bDMARDs for their patients. Considering the high cost of bDMARDs and the rapid destructive process of autoimmune arthritis in patients, the choice of optimal bDMARDs for patients who fail to respond or show an inadequate therapeutic response to csDMARDs designed to control the disease is very critical. Here, we summarize the strengths and weaknesses of bDMARDs and specifically focus on their uses in patients with comorbid conditions or with specific medical conditions, such as pregnancy. This commentary provides a solid up-to-date review on commercially available bDMARDs and very useful information for physicians to facilitate the choice of more appropriate bDMARDs to treat patients with autoimmune arthritis and for basic researchers to understand the current strategies of bDMARD usage and hopefully to develop more powerful bDMARDs with fewer safety concerns. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Lai, Jenn-Haung AU - Lai JH AD - Division of Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan, ROC; Graduate Institute of Medical Science, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. Electronic address: laiandho@gmail.com. FAU - Ling, Xiao Chun AU - Ling XC AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan, ROC. FAU - Ho, Ling-Jun AU - Ho LJ AD - Institute of Cellular and System Medicine, National Health Research Institute, Zhunan, Taiwan, ROC. Electronic address: lingjunho@nhri.org.tw. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20190313 PL - England TA - Biochem Pharmacol JT - Biochemical pharmacology JID - 0101032 RN - 0 (Antirheumatic Agents) RN - 0 (Biological Factors) SB - IM MH - Antirheumatic Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Arthritis, Psoriatic/*drug therapy MH - Arthritis, Rheumatoid/*drug therapy MH - Biological Factors/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Patient Safety MH - Spondylitis, Ankylosing/*drug therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - Autoimmune arthritis OT - Biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drug OT - Therapeutics EDAT- 2019/03/17 06:00 MHDA- 2020/02/15 06:00 CRDT- 2019/03/17 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/03/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/03/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/02/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/03/17 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-2952(19)30093-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bcp.2019.03.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Pharmacol. 2019 Jul;165:99-111. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2019.03.007. Epub 2019 Mar 13.