PMID- 30894303 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191203 LR - 20191203 IS - 1424-3911 (Electronic) IS - 1424-3903 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 3 DP - 2019 Apr TI - Patient characteristics and clinical outcomes following initial surgical intervention for MEN1 associated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours: A systematic review and exploratory meta-analysis of the literature. PG - 462-471 LID - S1424-3903(19)30064-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.pan.2019.03.002 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: This systematic review aimed to define the outcomes of different pancreatic resection procedures for multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) associated pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (pNENs). METHODS: A search of PubMed, MEDLINE and SCOPUS databases were performed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. RESULTS: Twenty-seven studies including 533 patients undergoing initial pancreatic resection for MEN1 associated pNENs were included in this systematic review. Three hundred and sixty-six (68.7%) distal pancreatectomies (DP), 120 (22.5%) sole enucleations (SE) and 47 (8.8%) pancreaticoduodenectomies (PD) were identified. SE was associated with a higher rate of recurrence than DP (25/67, 37% vs 40/190, 21% respectively, P = 0.008) but a lower rate of endocrine insufficiency than PD (1/20, 5% vs 8/21, 38% respectively, P = 0.010). A meta-analysis of major pancreatic resections (PD or DP) vs SE in 15 studies showed that SE is associated with an increased rate of recurrence (Major resection 42/184, 23% vs SE 20/53, 38% RR 0.65 CI 0.43-0.96 P = 0.032) but reduced rate of postoperative endocrine insufficiency (Resection 37/93, 40% vs SE 0/24, 0% RR 7.37 CI 1.57-34.64 P = 0.008). Similarly, insulinomas and functional pNENs overall had lower rates of recurrence and reoperation with major resection. There was no difference in the reoperation rates or survival outcomes after SE compared with major pancreatic resections at follow-up (pooled overall mean duration: 85 months). CONCLUSION: Major pancreatic resections for MEN1 associated pNENs have a lower risk of recurrence and a higher risk of postoperative endocrine insufficiency when compared to sole enucleation, but a similar rate of reoperation and survival. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 IAP and EPC. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Ratnayake, Chathura Bathiya Bandara AU - Ratnayake CBB AD - Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. FAU - Loveday, Benjamin Pt AU - Loveday BP AD - Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand; HPB Unit, Department of General Surgery, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand. FAU - Windsor, John Albert AU - Windsor JA AD - Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand; HPB Unit, Department of General Surgery, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand. FAU - Lawrence, Benjamin AU - Lawrence B AD - Regional Cancer and Blood Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand; Discipline of Oncology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. FAU - Pandanaboyana, Sanjay AU - Pandanaboyana S AD - Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand; HPB Unit, Department of General Surgery, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand. Electronic address: spandanaboyana@adhb.govt.nz. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20190312 PL - Switzerland TA - Pancreatology JT - Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] JID - 100966936 RN - 0 (MEN1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) SB - IM MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Humans MH - Neuroendocrine Tumors/*metabolism MH - Pancreatectomy MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/*metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 OT - Neuroendocrine tumour OT - Surgery EDAT- 2019/03/22 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/04 06:00 CRDT- 2019/03/22 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/03/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/03/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/03/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/03/22 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1424-3903(19)30064-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.pan.2019.03.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pancreatology. 2019 Apr;19(3):462-471. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2019.03.002. Epub 2019 Mar 12.