PMID- 30895783 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20191120 IS - 1520-5126 (Electronic) IS - 0002-7863 (Linking) VI - 141 IP - 14 DP - 2019 Apr 10 TI - Two-Dimensional Amorphous TiO(2) Nanosheets Enabling High-Efficiency Photoinduced Charge Transfer for Excellent SERS Activity. PG - 5856-5862 LID - 10.1021/jacs.9b00029 [doi] AB - Substrate-molecule vibronic coupling enhancement, especially the efficient photoinduced charge transfer (PICT), is pivotal to the performance of nonmetal surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technology. Here, through developing novel two-dimensional (2D) amorphous TiO(2) nanosheets (a-TiO(2) NSs), we successfully obtained an ultrahigh enhancement factor of 1.86 x 10(6). Utilizing the Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) technology, we found that these 2D a-TiO(2) NSs possessed more positive surface potential than their 2D crystalline counterpart (c-TiO(2) NSs). First-principles density functional theory (DFT) was used to further reveal that the low coordination number of surface Ti atoms and the large amount of surface oxygen defects endowed the 2D a-TiO(2) with high electrostatic potential, which allowed significant charge transfer from the adsorbed molecule to the 2D a-TiO(2) and facilitated the formation of a stable surface charge-transfer (CT) complex. Significantly, comparing with the 2D c-TiO(2), the smaller band gap and higher electronic density of states (DOS) of the 2D a-TiO(2) effectively enhanced the vibronic coupling of resonances in the substrate-molecule system. The strong vibronic coupling within the CT complex obviously enhanced the PICT resonance and lead to the remarkable SERS activity of a-TiO(2) NSs. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the remarkable SERS activity of 2D amorphous semiconductor nanomaterials, which may bring the cutting edge of development of stable and highly sensitive nonmetal SERS technology. FAU - Wang, Xiaotian AU - Wang X AD - School of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology , Beihang University , 100191 Beijing , P. R. China. FAU - Shi, Wenxiong AU - Shi W AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7969-3780 AD - School of Material Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes , Tianjin Polytechnic University , 300387 Tianjin , P. R. China. FAU - Wang, Shaoxiong AU - Wang S AD - School of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology , Beihang University , 100191 Beijing , P. R. China. FAU - Zhao, Hewei AU - Zhao H AD - School of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology , Beihang University , 100191 Beijing , P. R. China. FAU - Lin, Jie AU - Lin J AD - School of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology , Beihang University , 100191 Beijing , P. R. China. FAU - Yang, Zhao AU - Yang Z AD - School of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology , Beihang University , 100191 Beijing , P. R. China. FAU - Chen, Mo AU - Chen M AD - School of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology , Beihang University , 100191 Beijing , P. R. China. FAU - Guo, Lin AU - Guo L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6070-2384 AD - School of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology , Beihang University , 100191 Beijing , P. R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190328 PL - United States TA - J Am Chem Soc JT - Journal of the American Chemical Society JID - 7503056 EDAT- 2019/03/22 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/22 06:01 CRDT- 2019/03/22 06:00 PHST- 2019/03/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/22 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/03/22 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/jacs.9b00029 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Am Chem Soc. 2019 Apr 10;141(14):5856-5862. doi: 10.1021/jacs.9b00029. Epub 2019 Mar 28.