PMID- 30895832 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200102 LR - 20200102 IS - 1941-837X (Electronic) IS - 1369-6998 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 7 DP - 2019 Jul TI - Economic burden of chemotherapy-treated recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck in France: real-world data from the permanent sample of national health insurance beneficiaries. PG - 698-705 LID - 10.1080/13696998.2019.1594837 [doi] AB - Aims: Overall survival (OS) of patients with recurrent or metastatic (R/M) squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) is extremely poor. New therapeutic options emerge but need to establish their economic value. The objective was to describe the direct and related costs of R/M SCCHN in France. Materials and methods: We selected all adult patients treated with chemotherapy for R/M SCCHN between 1 January 2009 and 31 December 2014 from the permanent sample of the French national health insurance database (EGB). Data were analyzed from the index date (first chemotherapy) until patients' death or 31 December 2015. "Treatment period" and "end-of-life" (EoL) (from last chemotherapy until death) were distinguished. Costs included all hospitalizations for SCCHN and ambulatory care. Costs of hospitalized and non-hospitalized adverse events (AEs) were estimated. Results: Among 267 patients identified, 85% were men, 44% had metastases at the index date and the mean age was 62.0 years (+/-9.9). The most common tumor location was oropharynx (29%) but 39% of patients had multiple locations. Median OS was 9.3 (95% CI: 7.9-11.8) months for the overall population. The average total direct cost per patient was euro49,954, broken down into euro32,908 (95% CI: 29,525-36,290) for hospitalizations and euro17,047 (14,941-19,152) for ambulatory care. Main cost drivers were drug acquisition and administration (euro14,538) during the treatment period (209 days on average) and palliative care (euro3,750) during the EoL period (125 days). Regarding related costs, around 12% of patients received disability pensions (euro1,397 per patient [624-2,171]) and sick leave payments (euro1,592 [888-2,297]). "Metabolism and nutrition disorders" and "Infections and infestations" were the most expensive hospitalized AEs (euro1,513 and euro1,180 per patient, respectively). Febrile neutropenia was the most expensive non-hospitalized AE (euro766 per patient). Conclusions: This analysis of real-world data confirms the poor prognosis of patients with R/M SCCHN and provides cost data for future economic evaluations. FAU - Lafuma, Antoine AU - Lafuma A AD - a Cemka , Bourg-la-Reine , France. FAU - Cotte, Francois-Emery AU - Cotte FE AD - b Health Economics & Outcomes Research , Bristol-Myers Squibb , Rueil-Malmaison , France. FAU - Le Tourneau, Christophe AU - Le Tourneau C AD - c Department of Drug Development and Innovation (D3i) , Paris & Saint-Cloud , France. AD - d INSERM U900 Research Unit , Saint-Cloud , France. AD - e Paris-Saclay University , France. FAU - Emery, Corinne AU - Emery C AD - a Cemka , Bourg-la-Reine , France. FAU - Gaudin, Anne-Francoise AU - Gaudin AF AD - b Health Economics & Outcomes Research , Bristol-Myers Squibb , Rueil-Malmaison , France. FAU - Torreton, Elodie AU - Torreton E AD - a Cemka , Bourg-la-Reine , France. FAU - Gourmelen, Julie AU - Gourmelen J AD - f UMS 011, UVSQ, INSERM , Villejuif , France. FAU - Bonastre, Julia AU - Bonastre J AD - g Gustave Roussy, Universite Paris-Saclay, Service de Biostatistique et d'Epidemiologie , Villejuif , France. AD - h INSERM U1018, CESP, Universite Paris-Sud, Universite Paris-Saclay , Villejuif , France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190402 PL - England TA - J Med Econ JT - Journal of medical economics JID - 9892255 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*economics/therapeutic use MH - Cohort Studies MH - Cost of Illness MH - Cost-Benefit Analysis MH - Databases, Factual MH - Female MH - France MH - Head and Neck Neoplasms/*drug therapy/*economics/mortality/pathology MH - *Health Care Costs MH - Humans MH - Insurance Claim Review MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - National Health Programs/economics/statistics & numerical data MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/*drug therapy/economics/pathology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sampling Studies MH - Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck/*drug therapy/economics/mortality/pathology MH - Survival Analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - France OT - Head and neck cancer OT - adverse events OT - chemotherapy OT - economic burden OT - end-of-life OT - real-world data EDAT- 2019/03/22 06:00 MHDA- 2020/01/03 06:00 CRDT- 2019/03/22 06:00 PHST- 2019/03/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/01/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/03/22 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/13696998.2019.1594837 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Med Econ. 2019 Jul;22(7):698-705. doi: 10.1080/13696998.2019.1594837. Epub 2019 Apr 2.