PMID- 30907545 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190717 LR - 20190717 IS - 1001-9332 (Print) IS - 1001-9332 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Jan 20 TI - [Influencing factors and their simulation of summer maize land surface-air temperature difference under drought conditions]. PG - 233-242 LID - 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201901.039 [doi] AB - Crop water deficit status characterized by land surface-air temperature difference (T(s)-T(a)) has been widely investigated. However, empirical evidence for characteristics and impact factors of T(s)-T(a) considering the process of crop growth are less yet, which restricts the accurate simulation of T(s)-T(a). Here, the data of T(s)-T(a) during the process of maize growth were obtained from five irrigation water control experiments after the period of summer maize 3-leaf stage in 2014 and jointing stage in 2015. The results showed that T(s)-T(a) of summer maize cropland was significantly affected by soil water content. T(s)-T(a) increased with the deficit of soil water. During summer maize water treatments, the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) was the main impact factor of T(s)-T(a), with a significant linear relationship. However, during different growth stages, some additional factors including meteorological, biological and soil factors could also affect T(s)-T(a), including canopy photosynthetic active radiation absorption ratio (f(APAR)) after 3-leaf stage, relative soil water content (RSWC), and air relative humidity (RH) from 3-leaf stage to jointing stage. Then, the growth duration simulation model of T(s)-T(a), vegetative growth simulation model of T(s)-T(a) and reproductive growth simulation model of T(s)-T(a) were established in terms of the data in 2014. Those simulation models were validated based on the experimental data of five irrigation water treatments after summer maize jointing stage in 2015. The results showed that the growth duration simulation mode of T(s)-T(a) could explain 63% variation of T(s)-T(a) in 2015. However, 79% variation of T(s)-T(a) could be explained by the simulation results of the vegetative growth simulation model of T(s)-T(a) and the reproductive growth simulation model of T(s)-T(a). The results provided the basis for the quantitative evaluation of crop drought based on T(s)-T(a). FAU - Liu, Er Hua AU - Liu EH AD - Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. FAU - Zhou, Guang Sheng AU - Zhou GS AD - Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. AD - Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast Meteorological Disaster Warning and Assessment, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China. LA - chi PT - Journal Article TT - 干旱条件下夏玉米地-气温差的影响因素及其模拟. PL - China TA - Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao JT - Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology JID - 9425159 RN - 0 (Soil) RN - 059QF0KO0R (Water) SB - IM MH - *Droughts MH - Journal Impact Factor MH - Seasons MH - Soil MH - Temperature MH - Water MH - *Zea mays OTO - NOTNLM OT - soil water change OT - land surface-air temperature difference OT - model. OT - summer maize EDAT- 2019/03/26 06:00 MHDA- 2019/07/18 06:00 CRDT- 2019/03/26 06:00 PHST- 2019/03/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/03/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/07/18 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201901.039 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2019 Jan 20;30(1):233-242. doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201901.039.