PMID- 30916009 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190624 LR - 20190624 IS - 1471-6771 (Electronic) IS - 0007-0912 (Linking) VI - 123 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Jul TI - Anaesthetic management of patients with pre-existing allergic conditions: a narrative review. PG - e65-e81 LID - S0007-0912(19)30060-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bja.2019.01.020 [doi] AB - This narrative review seeks to distinguish the clinical patterns of pre-existing allergic conditions from other confounding non-allergic clinical entities, and to identify the potential related risks and facilitate their perioperative management. Follow-up investigation should be performed after a perioperative immediate hypersensitivity to establish a diagnosis and provide advice for subsequent anaesthetics, the main risk factor for perioperative immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated anaphylaxis being a previous uninvestigated perioperative immediate hypersensitivity reaction. The concept of cross-reactivity between drugs used in the perioperative setting and food is often quoted, but usually not supported by evidence. There is no reason to avoid propofol in egg, soy, or peanut allergy. The allergenic determinants have been characterised for fish, shellfish, and povidone iodine, but remain unknown for iodinated contrast agents. Iodinated drugs may be used in seafood allergy. Evidence supporting the risk for protamine allergy in fish allergy and in neutral protamine Hagedorn insulin use is lacking. Conversely, cross-reactivity to gelatin-based colloid may occur in alpha-gal syndrome. Atopy and allergic asthma along with other non-allergic conditions, such as NSAID-exacerbated respiratory disease, chronic urticaria, mastocytosis, and hereditary or acquired angioedema, are not risk factors for IgE-mediated drug allergy, but there is a perioperative risk associated with the potential for exacerbation of the various conditions. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 British Journal of Anaesthesia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Dewachter, Pascale AU - Dewachter P AD - Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Groupe Hospitalier Paris-Seine-Saint-Denis, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, France; University Paris 13, Sorbonne-Paris-Cite, Paris, France. Electronic address: pascale.dewachter@yahoo.fr. FAU - Kopac, Peter AU - Kopac P AD - Division of Allergology, University Clinic of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases, Golnik, Slovenia. FAU - Laguna, Jose Julio AU - Laguna JJ AD - Department of Allergy and Allergo-Anaesthesia, Hospital Central de la Cruz Roja, Madrid, Spain; Faculty of Medicine, Alfonso X El Sabio University, ARADyAL, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Mertes, Paul Michel AU - Mertes PM AD - Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Nouvel Hopital Civil, EA 3072, FMTS de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France. FAU - Sabato, Vito AU - Sabato V AD - Department of Immunology, Allergology and Rheumatology, University Antwerp, Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium. FAU - Volcheck, Gerald W AU - Volcheck GW AD - Division of Allergic Diseases, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. FAU - Cooke, Peter J AU - Cooke PJ AD - Department of Anaesthesia and Peri-operative Medicine, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20190313 PL - England TA - Br J Anaesth JT - British journal of anaesthesia JID - 0372541 SB - IM MH - Anesthesia/*methods MH - Drug Hypersensitivity/*complications MH - Food Hypersensitivity/*complications MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity, Immediate/*complications OTO - NOTNLM OT - adverse effects OT - anaesthesia OT - anaphylaxis OT - drug hypersensitivity OT - food hypersensitivity OT - immediate hypersensitivity OT - perioperative period EDAT- 2019/03/28 06:00 MHDA- 2019/06/25 06:00 CRDT- 2019/03/28 06:00 PHST- 2018/10/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/01/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/01/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/03/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/06/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/03/28 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0007-0912(19)30060-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bja.2019.01.020 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Anaesth. 2019 Jul;123(1):e65-e81. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2019.01.020. Epub 2019 Mar 13.