PMID- 30928136
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20190805
LR  - 20190805
IS  - 1877-5764 (Electronic)
IS  - 1877-5756 (Linking)
VI  - 19
DP  - 2019 Mar
TI  - Changes in contraceptive use and method mix in India: 1992-92 to 2015-16.
PG  - 56-63
LID - S1877-5756(18)30235-0 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.srhc.2018.12.006 [doi]
AB  - OBJECTIVE: Contraceptive use is subject of scientific interest for its 
      contribution to reduced fertility and improved maternal and child health in 
      India. This study answers the changes in method mix and the influence of factors 
      associated with contraceptive use in India during 1992-93 to 2015-16. METHODS: 
      The study used data from all the four rounds of National Family Health Survey 
      (NFHS) conducted during 1992-93 to 2015-16. Binary logistic regression was 
      conducted in the pooled data of contraceptive users of four rounds of the survey 
      to examine the adjusted contribution of various contraceptive methods over time. 
      Also analysed the determinants of contraceptive use in 1992-93 and 2015-16. The 
      pooled data of 1992-93 and 2015-16 was used to explore the change in users 
      through creating interaction between time and predictors. STATA (V 13) was used 
      for analyses and result was reported at 5 percent level of significance. RESULTS: 
      Female sterilization continued to dominate the contraceptive method mix, use of 
      pills and condoms had considerably increased, and traditional method use had 
      remained almost unchanged during 1992-93 to 2015-16. Age, education, surviving 
      son, religion, social group, household size, region, and economic condition of 
      the woman remained as significant determinants of contraceptive use during the 
      study period. CONCLUSION: Contraceptive use, method mix, the profile of the 
      users, and determinants of contraceptive use has changed significantly during 
      1992-93 to 2015-16 in India. Increased use of modern spacing methods albeit 
      continuous dominance of female sterilization in method mix suggests relooking at 
      the family planning implementation strategy.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
FAU - Pradhan, Manas Ranjan
AU  - Pradhan MR
AD  - Department of Fertility Studies, International Institute for Population Sciences, 
      Mumbai, India. Electronic address: manasiips@gmail.com.
FAU - Dwivedi, Laxmi Kant
AU  - Dwivedi LK
AD  - Department of Mathematical Demography & Statistics, International Institute for 
      Population Sciences, Mumbai, India.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20181231
PL  - Netherlands
TA  - Sex Reprod Healthc
JT  - Sexual & reproductive healthcare : official journal of the Swedish Association of 
      Midwives
JID - 101530546
RN  - 0 (Contraceptive Agents, Female)
MH  - Adolescent
MH  - Adult
MH  - Age Factors
MH  - Condoms/*trends
MH  - Contraception Behavior/*trends
MH  - Contraceptive Agents, Female/*therapeutic use
MH  - Economic Status
MH  - Educational Status
MH  - Family Characteristics
MH  - Female
MH  - Health Surveys
MH  - Humans
MH  - India
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Religion
MH  - Social Class
MH  - Sterilization, Reproductive/*trends
MH  - Young Adult
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Contraceptive use
OT  - Determinants
OT  - India
OT  - Method mix
OT  - NFHS
EDAT- 2019/04/01 06:00
MHDA- 2019/08/06 06:00
CRDT- 2019/04/01 06:00
PHST- 2018/08/29 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2018/12/10 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2018/12/29 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2019/04/01 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2019/04/01 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2019/08/06 06:00 [medline]
AID - S1877-5756(18)30235-0 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.srhc.2018.12.006 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Sex Reprod Healthc. 2019 Mar;19:56-63. doi: 10.1016/j.srhc.2018.12.006. Epub 2018 
      Dec 31.