PMID- 30930952 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220408 IS - 1741-427X (Print) IS - 1741-4288 (Electronic) IS - 1741-427X (Linking) VI - 2019 DP - 2019 TI - Randomized, Double-Blinded, Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Shenfu Injection for Treatment of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure during the Acute Phase of Symptom Aggravation (Yang and Qi Deficiency Syndrome). PG - 9297163 LID - 10.1155/2019/9297163 [doi] LID - 9297163 AB - BACKGROUND: Shenfu injection (SFI) has shown a remarkable therapeutic effect in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) during the acute phase of symptom aggravation since it became commercially available in 1987. However, the therapeutic effect of SFI has not been validated in a standard clinical study. As a pilot clinical trial, this study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of SFI for treatment of CHF patients during the acute phase. METHODS: A total of 160 patients experiencing acute phase CHF were enrolled in this study and randomly assigned to receive the placebo (placebo group, 150 ml glucose (GS)) or SFI (SFI group, 50 ml SFI + 100 ml GS) in addition to their standard medications for CHF treatment. The treatment lasted for 7 +/- 1 days, and the follow-up continued for 28 +/- 3 days after treatment. The primary endpoints were New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) syndrome scores. RESULTS: After 7+/-1 days of treatment, the efficacy of SFI according to improvements in NYHA and TCM syndrome scores in the SFI group (78.38% and 89.19%, respectively) was significantly higher than that in the placebo group (61.43% and 60.00%, respectively; P<0.05). The SFI group had a longer increase in amplitude than the placebo group (113.00 m versus 82.99 m, P<0.05). The incidence of adverse events and other safety indices showed no significant differences between the two groups. CONCLUSION: SFI combined with conventional therapy for treatment of CHF during acute symptom aggravation ameliorated the cardiac dysfunction and clinical symptoms and improved the patients' quality of life without any significant AEs compared with the conventional therapy alone. FAU - Wang, Xianliang AU - Wang X AD - First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Tianjin, 300193, China. FAU - Zhao, Zhiqiang AU - Zhao Z AD - First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Tianjin, 300193, China. FAU - Mao, Jingyuan AU - Mao J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9882-7406 AD - First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Tianjin, 300193, China. FAU - Du, Tinghai AU - Du T AD - The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of T.C.M., Henan, 450000, China. FAU - Chen, Yuanping AU - Chen Y AD - The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Guangxi, 530000, China. FAU - Xu, Hao AU - Xu H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3139-4087 AD - Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences (CACMS), Beijing, 100091, China. FAU - Liu, Nan AU - Liu N AD - The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of T.C.M, Guangzhou, 510450, China. FAU - Wang, Xiaolong AU - Wang X AD - Department of Cardiovascular, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China. FAU - Wu, Jianguang AU - Wu J AD - Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of T.C.M., Jiangxi, 330000, China. FAU - Li, Rong AU - Li R AD - The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of T.C.M, Guangzhou, 510450, China. FAU - Xu, Yong AU - Xu Y AD - Teaching Hospital of Chengdu University of T.C.M., Chengdu, 610000, China. FAU - Zhao, Yingqiang AU - Zhao Y AD - Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of T.C.M., Tianjin, 300143, China. FAU - Wang, Lei AU - Wang L AD - West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Sichuan, 610000, China. FAU - He, Jingsong AU - He J AD - Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Guangxi, 530000, China. FAU - Zhang, Junhua AU - Zhang J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4043-1967 AD - Evidence-Based Medicine Center, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China. FAU - Zhai, Jingbo AU - Zhai J AD - Evidence-Based Medicine Center, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China. FAU - Zhao, Guoyuan AU - Zhao G AD - First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Tianjin, 300193, China. FAU - Hou, Yazhu AU - Hou Y AD - First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Tianjin, 300193, China. FAU - Wang, Shuai AU - Wang S AD - First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Tianjin, 300193, China. FAU - Liu, Chunxiang AU - Liu C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4063-3729 AD - Evidence-Based Medicine Center, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190225 PL - United States TA - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med JT - Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM JID - 101215021 PMC - PMC6413379 EDAT- 2019/04/02 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/02 06:01 PMCR- 2019/02/25 CRDT- 2019/04/02 06:00 PHST- 2018/06/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/01/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/01/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/04/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/04/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/02 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/02/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2019/9297163 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2019 Feb 25;2019:9297163. doi: 10.1155/2019/9297163. eCollection 2019.