PMID- 30939601 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200603 LR - 20200603 IS - 1439-1899 (Electronic) IS - 0174-304X (Linking) VI - 50 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Aug TI - Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein (MCP)-1 in Rotavirus-Associated White Matter Injury in Newborns. PG - 228-234 LID - 10.1055/s-0038-1677516 [doi] AB - Recent reports have suggested an association between rotavirus infection and a distinctive pattern of white matter injury (WMI) in neonates with seizures; however, the connection between the two is not fully understood. To evaluate the underlying mechanism, we profiled and compared eight cytokines (IL [interleukin]-1beta, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IFN-gamma [interferon-gamma ], MCP-1 [monocyte chemoattractant protein-1], MIP-1beta [macrophage inflammatory protein-1beta], and TNF-alpha [tumor necrosis factor-alpha]) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of 33 neonates with seizures who had no other well-known causes of seizures and 13 control patients (rotavirus-induced gastroenteritis but without seizures). Among the 33 neonates with seizures, 9 showed WMI and all were infected with rotavirus (R + W + ). Among the 24 patients without WMI, 11 were infected with rotavirus (R + W - ) and 13 were not (R - W - ).Only MCP-1 and MIP-1beta were different between the groups. MCP-1 was increased in R+ W+ compared with R + W- (p < 0.01), R - W- (p < 0.01), and control (p = 0.03) patients. MIP-1beta was decreased in R + W+ compared with R - W- (p < 0.01) and control (p < 0.01), but not R + W- (p = 0.23) patients. MCP-1 and MIP-1beta are C-C chemokines that recruit immune cells to the site of inflammation. Our pilot study suggests MCP-1-mediated monocyte recruitment may be linked with this complication caused by rotavirus. CI - Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart . New York. FAU - Yeom, Jung Sook AU - Yeom JS AD - Department of Pediatrics, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. AD - Gyeongsang Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jo, Jae-Young AU - Jo JY AD - Department of Pediatrics, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Ji Sook AU - Park JS AD - Department of Pediatrics, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. AD - Gyeongsang Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Young-Soo AU - Kim YS AD - Department of Neurology, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. FAU - Chung, Ju-Young AU - Chung JY AD - Department of Pediatrics, Sanggyepaik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Han, Tae-Hee AU - Han TH AD - Department of Diagnostic Laboratory Medicine, Sanggyepaik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Seo, Ji-Hyun AU - Seo JH AD - Department of Pediatrics, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. AD - Gyeongsang Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Eun Sil AU - Park ES AD - Department of Pediatrics, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. AD - Gyeongsang Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lim, Jae-Young AU - Lim JY AD - Department of Pediatrics, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. AD - Gyeongsang Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. FAU - Woo, Hyang-Ok AU - Woo HO AD - Department of Pediatrics, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. AD - Gyeongsang Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. FAU - Youn, Hee-Shang AU - Youn HS AD - Department of Pediatrics, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. AD - Gyeongsang Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Chan-Hoo AU - Park CH AD - Gyeongsang Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. AD - Department of Pediatrics, Changwon Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Changwon, Republic of Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190402 PL - Germany TA - Neuropediatrics JT - Neuropediatrics JID - 8101187 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Cytokines) SB - IM MH - Brain/*diagnostic imaging/virology MH - Chemokine CCL2/*cerebrospinal fluid MH - Cytokines/cerebrospinal fluid MH - Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Leukoencephalopathies/*cerebrospinal fluid/diagnostic imaging/virology MH - Male MH - Rotavirus MH - Rotavirus Infections/*complications/diagnostic imaging MH - White Matter/*diagnostic imaging/virology COIS- The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2019/04/03 06:00 MHDA- 2020/06/04 06:00 CRDT- 2019/04/03 06:00 PHST- 2019/04/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/06/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/04/03 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1055/s-0038-1677516 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuropediatrics. 2019 Aug;50(4):228-234. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1677516. Epub 2019 Apr 2.