PMID- 30951217 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200413 LR - 20200413 IS - 1472-8206 (Electronic) IS - 0767-3981 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 6 DP - 2019 Dec TI - Felbamate produces antidepressant-like actions in the chronic unpredictable mild stress and chronic social defeat stress models of depression. PG - 621-633 LID - 10.1111/fcp.12466 [doi] AB - Felbamate is an anticonvulsant used in the treatment of epilepsy. In this study, we investigated the antidepressant-like actions of felbamate in mice. The effects of felbamate were first assessed using the forced swimming test (FST) and tail suspension test (TST), and then investigated in the chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) and chronic social defeat stress (CSDS) models of depression. The changes in the hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) signaling cascade after chronic stress and felbamate treatment were also examined. It was found that felbamate exhibited antidepressant-like activities in the FST and TST without affecting the locomotor activity of mice. Felbamate was also effective in both the CUMS and CSDS models of depression. Moreover, felbamate administration fully restored the decreased hippocampal BDNF signaling pathway in both the CUMS-stressed and CSDS-stressed mice. Collectively, felbamate has antidepressant-like actions in mice involving the hippocampal BDNF system. CI - (c) 2019 Societe Francaise de Pharmacologie et de Therapeutique. FAU - Li, Xiuqin AU - Li X AD - Department of Pharmacy, Taizhou People's Hospital, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Taizhou, 225300, Jiangsu Province, China. FAU - Wang, Hongze AU - Wang H AD - Department of Pharmacy, Taizhou People's Hospital, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Taizhou, 225300, Jiangsu Province, China. FAU - Chen, Qingnian AU - Chen Q AD - Department of Pharmacy, Taizhou People's Hospital, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Taizhou, 225300, Jiangsu Province, China. FAU - Li, Zhiqin AU - Li Z AD - Department of Pharmacy, Taizhou People's Hospital, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Taizhou, 225300, Jiangsu Province, China. FAU - Liu, Chao AU - Liu C AD - Yangtze River Pharmaceutical Group, Taizhou, 225321, Jiangsu Province, China. FAU - Yin, Shengnan AU - Yin S AD - Department of Pharmacy, Taizhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taizhou, 225300, Jiangsu Province, China. FAU - You, Zhengchen AU - You Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8589-811X AD - Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Taizhou People's Hospital, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Taizhou, 225300, Jiangsu Province, China. LA - eng GR - TS201732/Taizhou Science and Technology Support Plan (Social Development) Project/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190424 PL - England TA - Fundam Clin Pharmacol JT - Fundamental & clinical pharmacology JID - 8710411 RN - 0 (Antidepressive Agents) RN - 0 (Bdnf protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate) RN - X72RBB02N8 (Felbamate) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antidepressive Agents/*pharmacology MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/physiology MH - Depression/*drug therapy MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Felbamate/*pharmacology MH - Hindlimb Suspension MH - Hippocampus/physiology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Motor Activity/drug effects MH - Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/drug effects MH - Stress, Psychological/drug therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - brain-derived neurotrophic factor OT - chronic social defeat stress OT - chronic unpredictable mild stress OT - depression OT - felbamate EDAT- 2019/04/06 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/14 06:00 CRDT- 2019/04/06 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/03/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/04/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/04/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/04/06 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/fcp.12466 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 2019 Dec;33(6):621-633. doi: 10.1111/fcp.12466. Epub 2019 Apr 24.