PMID- 30961497 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200803 LR - 20200803 IS - 1875-5828 (Electronic) IS - 1567-2050 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 4 DP - 2019 TI - Is Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor: A Common Link Between Neurodegenerative Disorders and Cancer? PG - 344-352 LID - 10.2174/1567205016666190408123947 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Cancer is a common disease caused by the excessive proliferation of cells, and neurodegenerative diseases are the disorders caused due to the degeneration of neurons. Both can be considered as diseases caused by the dysregulation of cell cycle events. A recent data suggests that there is a strong inverse association between cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. There is indirect evidence to postulate Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) as a potential molecular link in this association. DISCUSSION: The BDNF levels are found to be downregulated in many neurodegenerative disorders and are found to be upregulated in various kinds of cancers. The lower level of BDNF in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease has been found to be related to cognitive and other neuropsychological impairments, whereas, its higher levels are associated with the tumour growth and metastasis and poor survival rate in the cancer patients. CONCLUSION: In this review, we propose that variance in BDNF levels is critical in determining the course of cellular pathophysiology and the development of cancer or neurodegenerative disorder. We further propose that an alternative therapeutic strategy that can modulate BDNF expression, can rescue or prevent above said pathophysiological course. Larger studies that examine this link through animal studies are imperative to understand the putative biochemical and molecular link to wellness and disease. CI - Copyright(c) Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net. FAU - Khosla, Radhika AU - Khosla R AD - Neuroscience Research Lab, Department of Neurology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, Chandigarh, India. FAU - Banik, Avijit AU - Banik A AD - Department of Pharmacology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States. FAU - Kaushal, Sushant AU - Kaushal S AD - Neuroscience Research Lab, Department of Neurology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, Chandigarh, India. FAU - Battu, Priya AU - Battu P AD - Neuroscience Research Lab, Department of Neurology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, Chandigarh, India. FAU - Gupta, Deepti AU - Gupta D AD - Department of English and Cultural Studies, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India. FAU - Anand, Akshay AU - Anand A AD - Neuroscience Research Lab, Department of Neurology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, Chandigarh, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - United Arab Emirates TA - Curr Alzheimer Res JT - Current Alzheimer research JID - 101208441 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Neoplasms/*metabolism MH - Neurodegenerative Diseases/*metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Alzheimer's disease OT - BDNF OT - BDNF/TrkB cascade OT - alternative therapy OT - homeostasis OT - neurodegenerative disorders. EDAT- 2019/04/10 06:00 MHDA- 2020/08/04 06:00 CRDT- 2019/04/10 06:00 PHST- 2018/08/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/03/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/03/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/04/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/08/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/04/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - CAR-EPUB-97892 [pii] AID - 10.2174/1567205016666190408123947 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Curr Alzheimer Res. 2019;16(4):344-352. doi: 10.2174/1567205016666190408123947.