PMID- 30974676 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231006 IS - 2073-4360 (Electronic) IS - 2073-4360 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 11 DP - 2016 Nov 16 TI - Patterned Fibers Embedded Microfluidic Chips Based on PLA and PDMS for Ag Nanoparticle Safety Testing. LID - 10.3390/polym8110402 [doi] LID - 402 AB - A new method to integrate poly-dl-lactide (PLA) patterned electrospun fibers with a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microfluidic chip was successfully developed via lithography. Hepatocyte behavior under static and dynamic conditions was investigated. Immunohistochemical analyses indicated good hepatocyte survival under the dynamic culture system with effective hepatocyte spheroid formation in the patterned microfluidic chip vs. static culture conditions and tissue culture plate (TCP). In particular, hepatocytes seeded in this microfluidic chip under a flow rate of 10 muL/min could re-establish hepatocyte polarity to support biliary excretion and were able to maintain high levels of albumin and urea secretion over 15 days. Furthermore, the optimized system could produce sensitive and consistent responses to nano-Ag-induced hepatotoxicity during culture. Thus, this microfluidic chip device provides a new means of fabricating complex liver tissue-engineered scaffolds, and may be of considerable utility in the toxicity screening of nanoparticles. FAU - Liu, Yaowen AU - Liu Y AD - College of Food Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan 625014, China. lyw@my.swjtu.edu.cn. AD - School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China. lyw@my.swjtu.edu.cn. FAU - Wang, Shuyao AU - Wang S AD - College of Food Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan 625014, China. shuyaow@163.com. FAU - Wang, Yihao AU - Wang Y AD - College of Food Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan 625014, China. cdyihaow@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161116 PL - Switzerland TA - Polymers (Basel) JT - Polymers JID - 101545357 PMC - PMC6431932 OTO - NOTNLM OT - hepatocyte spheroid OT - microfluidic chips OT - nano-toxicity OT - patterned fibers COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2016/11/16 00:00 MHDA- 2016/11/16 00:01 PMCR- 2016/11/16 CRDT- 2019/04/13 06:00 PHST- 2016/09/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/11/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/04/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/11/16 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/11/16 00:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - polym8110402 [pii] AID - polymers-08-00402 [pii] AID - 10.3390/polym8110402 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Polymers (Basel). 2016 Nov 16;8(11):402. doi: 10.3390/polym8110402.