PMID- 30977425 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190802 LR - 20190802 IS - 2169-141X (Electronic) IS - 2169-1401 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Dec TI - The therapeutic effect of secretome from human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells in age-related osteoporosis. PG - 1357-1366 LID - 10.1080/21691401.2019.1596945 [doi] AB - Senile osteoporosis is closely related to the loss of function of stem cells. In this study, we tried to investigate the potential of secretome from human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs) in recovering stem cell ability from senescence and then delaying bone loss. We first harvested bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) from young and old rats and then compared their cellular characteristics such as cell growth, anti-senescence and differentiation. The results showed that these abilities were negatively affected by animal aging. Subsequently, aged BMSCs were exposed to secretome from hUCMSCs, and we found that this loss of cell potential can be modified by secretome treatment. Thereafter, the secretome was loaded into silk fibroin-based hydrogels and used for an in vivo animal study. The results showed that compared to the old untreated group, the bone formation capacity of aged rats was improved by local treatment of secretome-loaded silk fibroin hydrogels. In conclusion, these findings demonstrated that secretome from hUCMSCs has the capacity to recover stem cell potential and delay local bone loss in age-related osteoporosis, which could potentially be applied in osteoporosis therapy in the future. FAU - Liang, Min AU - Liang M AD - a Department of Spine Surgery , the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University , Harbin , China. FAU - Liu, Wanguo AU - Liu W AD - b Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital , Jilin University , Changchun , China. FAU - Peng, Zhibin AU - Peng Z AD - a Department of Spine Surgery , the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University , Harbin , China. FAU - Lv, Shihong AU - Lv S AD - c Department of Gastroenterol , the Second Affiliated Hospital of Mudanjiang Medical University , Mudanjiang , China. FAU - Guan, Ying AU - Guan Y AD - a Department of Spine Surgery , the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University , Harbin , China. FAU - An, Gang AU - An G AD - a Department of Spine Surgery , the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University , Harbin , China. FAU - Zhang, Yubo AU - Zhang Y AD - a Department of Spine Surgery , the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University , Harbin , China. FAU - Huang, Tianwen AU - Huang T AD - a Department of Spine Surgery , the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University , Harbin , China. FAU - Wang, Yansong AU - Wang Y AD - a Department of Spine Surgery , the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University , Harbin , China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol JT - Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology JID - 101594777 RN - 0 (Reactive Oxygen Species) MH - Animals MH - Biomechanical Phenomena MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Cell Survival MH - Humans MH - Intracellular Space/metabolism MH - Male MH - *Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Mesenchymal Stem Cells/*cytology MH - Osteoporosis/pathology/*therapy MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism MH - Umbilical Cord/*cytology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Osteoporosis OT - delay bone loss OT - hydrogel OT - secretome EDAT- 2019/04/13 06:00 MHDA- 2019/08/03 06:00 CRDT- 2019/04/13 06:00 PHST- 2019/04/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/04/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/08/03 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1080/21691401.2019.1596945 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2019 Dec;47(1):1357-1366. doi: 10.1080/21691401.2019.1596945.