PMID- 30977655 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20191120 IS - 1520-5215 (Electronic) IS - 1089-5639 (Linking) VI - 123 IP - 19 DP - 2019 May 16 TI - On the Elementary Chemical Mechanisms of Unidirectional Proton Transfers: A Nonadiabatic Electron-Wavepacket Dynamics Study. PG - 4125-4138 LID - 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b01178 [doi] AB - We propose a set of chemical reaction mechanisms of unidirectional proton transfers, which may possibly work as an elementary process in chemical and biological systems. Being theoretically derived based on our series of studies on charge separation dynamics in water splitting by Mn oxides, the present mechanisms have been constructed after careful exploration over the accumulated biological studies on cytochrome c oxidase (CcO) and bacteriorhodopsin. In particular, we have focused on the biochemical findings in the literature that unidirectional transfers of approximately two protons are driven by one electron passage through the reaction center (binuclear center) in CcO, whereas no such dissipative electron transfer is believed to be demanded in the proton transport in bacteriorhodopsin. The proposed basic mechanisms of unidirectional proton transfers are further reduced to two elementary dynamical processes, namely, what we call the coupled proton and electron-wavepacket transfer (CPEWT) and the inverse CPEWT. To show that the proposed mechanisms can indeed be materialized in a molecular level, we construct model systems with possible molecules that are rather familiar in biological chemistry, for which we perform the ab initio calculations of full-dimensional nonadiabatic electron-wavepacket dynamics coupled with all nuclear motions including proton transfers. FAU - Yamamoto, Kentaro AU - Yamamoto K AD - Fukui Institute for Fundamental Chemistry , Kyoto University , Sakyou-ku, Kyoto 606-8103 , Japan. FAU - Takatsuka, Kazuo AU - Takatsuka K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5624-1810 AD - Fukui Institute for Fundamental Chemistry , Kyoto University , Sakyou-ku, Kyoto 606-8103 , Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190501 PL - United States TA - J Phys Chem A JT - The journal of physical chemistry. A JID - 9890903 EDAT- 2019/04/13 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/13 06:01 CRDT- 2019/04/13 06:00 PHST- 2019/04/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/13 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/04/13 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b01178 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Phys Chem A. 2019 May 16;123(19):4125-4138. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b01178. Epub 2019 May 1.