PMID- 30983916 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220408 IS - 1541-7891 (Print) IS - 2374-8907 (Electronic) IS - 1541-7891 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 2 DP - 2019 Apr TI - A 1-Month Physical Therapy-Based Outpatient Program for Adults Awaiting Lung Transplantation: A Retrospective Analysis of Exercise Capacity, Symptoms, and Quality of Life. PG - 61-69 LID - 10.1097/CPT.0000000000000087 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Rehabilitation can improve health outcomes in candidates for lung transplantation. The purpose of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the effect of a one-month physical therapy (PT)-based outpatient program on exercise capacity, symptoms, quality of life and examine predictors of functional outcome changes in adults awaiting lung transplantation. METHODS: Participants (n=141) completed a 23-session exercise and educational program over one month. Outcomes included 6-minute walk distance (6MWD), San Diego Shortness of Breath Questionnaire (SOBQ), Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CESD), and Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index Pulmonary Version III (QOL). RESULTS: Participants were older (median age 63) with restrictive (59%) or obstructive (24%) disease. Moderate-to-large improvements in 6MWD were observed (69 m, p < 0.001, d = 0.72), independent of demographics, symptoms, and QOL. Lower initial 6MWD and lower oxygen utilization were associated with greater 6MWD improvements, with largest gains occurring in initial 6MWD < 305 m. Small-to-moderate improvements were observed on CESD (p < 0.001, d = 0.26) and in overall QOL (p < 0.001, d = 0.27), with a non-significant improvement observed on SOBQ (p = 0.248, d = 0.13). CONCLUSIONS: Completion of a one-month PT-based outpatient rehabilitation program was associated with improved exercise capacity, depressive symptoms and QOL. FAU - Byrd, Rebecca AU - Byrd R AD - Duke University Health System, Department of Physical and Occupational Therapy. FAU - Smith, Patrick AU - Smith P AD - Duke University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences. FAU - Mohamedaly, Omar AU - Mohamedaly O AD - Duke University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine. FAU - Snyder, Laurie D AU - Snyder LD AD - Duke University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine. FAU - Pastva, Amy M AU - Pastva AM AD - Duke University School of Medicine, Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medicine, Cell Biology. LA - eng GR - P30 AG028716/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Cardiopulm Phys Ther J JT - Cardiopulmonary physical therapy journal JID - 101155626 PMC - PMC6456901 MID - NIHMS959309 OTO - NOTNLM OT - exercise OT - rehabilitation OT - six-minute walk distance COIS- Conflict of Interest The authors have no relevant financial relationships with industry to disclose. EDAT- 2019/04/16 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/16 06:01 PMCR- 2020/04/01 CRDT- 2019/04/16 06:00 PHST- 2019/04/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/04/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/16 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1097/CPT.0000000000000087 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cardiopulm Phys Ther J. 2019 Apr;30(2):61-69. doi: 10.1097/CPT.0000000000000087.