PMID- 30988734 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200929 IS - 1792-0981 (Print) IS - 1792-1015 (Electronic) IS - 1792-0981 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 5 DP - 2019 May TI - miRNA-214 suppresses oxidative stress in diabetic nephropathy via the ROS/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and uncoupling protein 2. PG - 3530-3538 LID - 10.3892/etm.2019.7359 [doi] AB - In the present study, the function of microRNA (miR)-214 on diabetic nephropathy (DN) and diabetes of proximal tubular cells was investigated. Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction was used measure the expression of miR-214 in rats with DN and ELISA was performed to measure oxidative stress and ROS levels. Results indicated that miR-214 expression in the peripheral blood was significantly decreased in rats with DN. The in vitro model of DN indicated that miR-214 upregulation significantly decreased oxidative stress and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, but significantly increased uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2), phosphorylated (p)-Akt and p-mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) protein expression levels. The administration of genipin, a UCP2 inhibitor, significantly attenuated the effects of miR-214 upregulation on oxidative stress in the in vitro DN model by regulating ROS, Akt and mTOR protein expression levels. Notably, Akt inhibitor suppressed p-Akt protein expression and attenuated the effects of miR-214 upregulation on oxidative stress in the in vitro DN model. Collectively, these data suggest that miR-214 regulates diabetes through a ROS/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway by UCP2 in proximal tubular cells. FAU - Yang, Shufang AU - Yang S AD - Department of Endocrinology, Taizhou People's Hospital, Fifth People's Hospital of Nantong University, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, P.R. China. FAU - Fei, Xiaoqiang AU - Fei X AD - Department of Endocrinology, Taizhou People's Hospital, Fifth People's Hospital of Nantong University, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, P.R. China. FAU - Lu, Yu AU - Lu Y AD - Department of Endocrinology, Taizhou People's Hospital, Fifth People's Hospital of Nantong University, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, P.R. China. FAU - Xu, Bangkui AU - Xu B AD - Department of Endocrinology, Taizhou People's Hospital, Fifth People's Hospital of Nantong University, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, P.R. China. FAU - Ma, Yongmei AU - Ma Y AD - Department of Endocrinology, Taizhou People's Hospital, Fifth People's Hospital of Nantong University, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, P.R. China. FAU - Wan, Hui AU - Wan H AD - Department of Endocrinology, Wuxi Second People's Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, P.R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190307 PL - Greece TA - Exp Ther Med JT - Experimental and therapeutic medicine JID - 101531947 PMC - PMC6447795 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Akt OT - UCP2 OT - diabetic nephropathy OT - mammalian target of rapamycin OT - microRNA-214 OT - reactive oxygen species EDAT- 2019/04/17 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/17 06:01 PMCR- 2019/03/07 CRDT- 2019/04/17 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/09/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/04/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/04/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/17 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/03/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ETM-0-0-7359 [pii] AID - 10.3892/etm.2019.7359 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Ther Med. 2019 May;17(5):3530-3538. doi: 10.3892/etm.2019.7359. Epub 2019 Mar 7.