PMID- 31000010 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200608 LR - 20200608 IS - 1876-7605 (Electronic) IS - 1936-8798 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 8 DP - 2019 Apr 22 TI - Complete Revascularization Versus Culprit Lesion Only in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Multivessel Disease: A DANAMI-3-PRIMULTI Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Substudy. PG - 721-730 LID - S1936-8798(19)30572-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jcin.2019.01.248 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of fractional flow reserve (FFR)-guided revascularization compared with culprit-only percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) on infarct size, left ventricular (LV), function, LV remodeling, and the presence of nonculprit infarctions. BACKGROUND: Patients with STEMI with multivessel disease might have improved clinical outcomes after complete revascularization compared with PCI of the infarct-related artery only, but the impact on infarct size, LV function, and remodeling as well as the risk for periprocedural infarction are unknown. METHODS: In this substudy of the DANAMI-3 (Third Danish Trial in Acute Myocardial Infarction)-PRIMULTI (Primary PCI in Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Multivessel Disease: Treatment of Culprit Lesion Only or Complete Revascularization) randomized trial, patients with STEMI with multivessel disease were randomized to receive either complete FFR-guided revascularization or PCI of the culprit vessel only. The patients underwent cardiac magnetic resonance imaging during index admission and at 3-month follow-up. RESULTS: A total of 280 patients (136 patients with infarct-related and 144 with complete FFR-guided revascularization) were included. There were no differences in final infarct size (median 12% [interquartile range: 5% to 19%] vs. 11% [interquartile range: 4% to 18%]; p = 0.62), myocardial salvage index (median 0.71 [interquartile range: 0.54 to 0.89] vs. 0.66 [interquartile range: 0.55 to 0.87]; p = 0.49), LV ejection fraction (mean 58 +/- 9% vs. 59 +/- 9%; p = 0.39), and LV end-systolic volume remodeling (mean 7 +/- 22 ml vs. 7 +/- 19 ml; p = 0.63). New nonculprit infarction occurring after the nonculprit intervention was numerically more frequent among patients treated with complete revascularization (6 [4.5%] vs. 1 [0.8%]; p = 0.12). CONCLUSIONS: Complete FFR-guided revascularization in patients with STEMI and multivessel disease did not affect final infarct size, LV function, or remodeling compared with culprit-only PCI. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Kyhl, Kasper AU - Kyhl K AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: kasperkyhl@gmail.com. FAU - Ahtarovski, Kiril Aleksov AU - Ahtarovski KA AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Nepper-Christensen, Lars AU - Nepper-Christensen L AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Ekstrom, Kathrine AU - Ekstrom K AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Ghotbi, Adam Ali AU - Ghotbi AA AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Schoos, Mikkel AU - Schoos M AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Goransson, Christoffer AU - Goransson C AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Bertelsen, Litten AU - Bertelsen L AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Helqvist, Steffen AU - Helqvist S AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Holmvang, Lene AU - Holmvang L AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Jorgensen, Erik AU - Jorgensen E AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Pedersen, Frants AU - Pedersen F AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Saunamaki, Kari AU - Saunamaki K AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Clemmensen, Peter AU - Clemmensen P AD - Department of Medicine, Nykoebing F Hospital, Nykoebing F and University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; University Clinic of Hamburg-Eppendorf, The Heart Centre, Hamburg, Germany. FAU - De Backer, Ole AU - De Backer O AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Hofsten, Dan Eik AU - Hofsten DE AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Kober, Lars AU - Kober L AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Kelbaek, Henning AU - Kelbaek H AD - Department of Cardiology, Zealand University, Roskilde, Denmark. FAU - Vejlstrup, Niels AU - Vejlstrup N AD - Department of Cardiology, Zealand University, Roskilde, Denmark. FAU - Lonborg, Jacob AU - Lonborg J AD - Department of Cardiology, Zealand University, Roskilde, Denmark. FAU - Engstrom, Thomas AU - Engstrom T AD - Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Cardiology, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - JACC Cardiovasc Interv JT - JACC. Cardiovascular interventions JID - 101467004 SB - IM CIN - JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Apr 22;12(8):731-733. PMID: 31000011 CIN - Ann Transl Med. 2019 Dec;7(Suppl 8):S331. PMID: 32016049 MH - Aged MH - Coronary Angiography MH - Coronary Artery Disease/diagnostic imaging/mortality/physiopathology/*therapy MH - Denmark MH - Female MH - Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial MH - Humans MH - *Magnetic Resonance Imaging MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/adverse effects MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Recovery of Function MH - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction/diagnostic imaging/mortality/physiopathology/*therapy MH - Stroke Volume MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ventricular Function, Left MH - Ventricular Remodeling OTO - NOTNLM OT - ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction OT - acute myocardial infarction OT - cardiac function OT - cardiac remodeling OT - cardiovascular magnetic resonance OT - complete revascularization OT - culprit lesion OT - primary percutaneous coronary intervention OT - randomization OT - randomized study EDAT- 2019/04/20 06:00 MHDA- 2020/06/09 06:00 CRDT- 2019/04/20 06:00 PHST- 2018/10/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/01/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/01/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/04/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/04/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/06/09 06:00 [medline] AID - S1936-8798(19)30572-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jcin.2019.01.248 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Apr 22;12(8):721-730. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2019.01.248.