PMID- 31008526 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200219 LR - 20200219 IS - 1097-0215 (Electronic) IS - 0020-7136 (Linking) VI - 146 IP - 4 DP - 2020 Feb 15 TI - Perfluorinated alkylated substances serum concentration and breast cancer risk: Evidence from a nested case-control study in the French E3N cohort. PG - 917-928 LID - 10.1002/ijc.32357 [doi] AB - Endocrine-disrupting chemicals are proposed to increase breast cancer (BC) incidence. Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), two perfluorinated alkylated substances (PFASs), are suspected to be ubiquitously present in the blood of human population worldwide. We investigated the associations between serum concentrations of these substances and BC risk. Etude Epidemiologique aupres de femmes de l'Education Nationale is a cohort of 98,995 French women born in 1925-1950 and followed up since 1990. We sampled 194 BC cases and 194 controls from women with available blood samples. Serum concentrations of PFASs were measured by liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Adjusted conditional logistic regression models were used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). All statistical tests were two sided. While PFASs concentrations were not associated with BC risk overall, we found positively linear associations between PFOS concentrations and the risk of ER+ (3rd quartile: OR = 2.22 [CI = 1.05-4.69]; 4th quartile: OR = 2.33 [CI = 1.11-4.90]); P(trend) = 0.04) and PR+ tumors (3rd quartile: OR = 2.47 [CI = 1.07-5.65]; 4th quartile: OR = 2.76 [CI = 1.21-6.30]; P(trend) = 0.02). When considering receptor-negative tumors, only the 2nd quartile of PFOS was associated with risk (ER-: OR = 15.40 [CI = 1.84-129.19]; PR-: OR = 3.47 [CI = 1.29-9.15]). While there was no association between PFOA and receptor-positive BC risk, the 2nd quartile of PFOA was positively associated with the risk of receptor-negative tumors (ER-: OR = 7.73 [CI = 1.46-41.08]; PR-: OR = 3.44 [CI = 1.30-9.10]). PFAS circulating levels were differentially associated with BC risk. While PFOS concentration was linearly associated with receptor-positive tumors, only low concentrations of PFOS and PFOA were associated with receptor-negative tumors. Our findings highlight the importance of considering exposure to PFASs as a potential risk factor for BC. CI - (c) 2019 UICC. FAU - Mancini, Francesca Romana AU - Mancini FR AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2297-3869 AD - CESP, Fac. de medecine, Univ. Paris-Sud, Fac. de medecine - UVSQ, INSERM, Universite Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France. AD - Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. FAU - Cano-Sancho, German AU - Cano-Sancho G AD - UMR INRA-Oniris 1329 LABERCA, Nantes, France. FAU - Gambaretti, Juliette AU - Gambaretti J AD - CESP, Fac. de medecine, Univ. Paris-Sud, Fac. de medecine - UVSQ, INSERM, Universite Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France. AD - Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. FAU - Marchand, Philippe AU - Marchand P AD - UMR INRA-Oniris 1329 LABERCA, Nantes, France. FAU - Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine AU - Boutron-Ruault MC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5956-5693 AD - CESP, Fac. de medecine, Univ. Paris-Sud, Fac. de medecine - UVSQ, INSERM, Universite Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France. AD - Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. FAU - Severi, Gianluca AU - Severi G AD - CESP, Fac. de medecine, Univ. Paris-Sud, Fac. de medecine - UVSQ, INSERM, Universite Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France. AD - Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. FAU - Arveux, Patrick AU - Arveux P AD - CESP, Fac. de medecine, Univ. Paris-Sud, Fac. de medecine - UVSQ, INSERM, Universite Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France. AD - Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. AD - Breast and Gynaecologic Cancer Registry of Cote d'Or, Georges-Francois Leclerc Cancer Centre, UNICANCER, Dijon, France. FAU - Antignac, Jean-Philippe AU - Antignac JP AD - UMR INRA-Oniris 1329 LABERCA, Nantes, France. FAU - Kvaskoff, Marina AU - Kvaskoff M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4557-3772 AD - CESP, Fac. de medecine, Univ. Paris-Sud, Fac. de medecine - UVSQ, INSERM, Universite Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France. AD - Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190503 PL - United States TA - Int J Cancer JT - International journal of cancer JID - 0042124 RN - 0 (Alkanesulfonic Acids) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Caprylates) RN - 0 (Fluorocarbons) RN - 947VD76D3L (perfluorooctanoic acid) RN - 9H2MAI21CL (perfluorooctane sulfonic acid) SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Alkanesulfonic Acids/*blood MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/blood MH - Breast Neoplasms/*blood/epidemiology MH - Caprylates/*blood MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - Fluorocarbons/*blood MH - France/epidemiology MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged MH - Risk OTO - NOTNLM OT - E3N cohort OT - breast cancer OT - nested case-control study OT - perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) OT - perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) OT - serum levels EDAT- 2019/04/23 06:00 MHDA- 2020/02/20 06:00 CRDT- 2019/04/23 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/04/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/04/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/04/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/02/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/04/23 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ijc.32357 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cancer. 2020 Feb 15;146(4):917-928. doi: 10.1002/ijc.32357. Epub 2019 May 3.