PMID- 31009409 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211124 LR - 20230928 IS - 1549-8425 (Electronic) IS - 1549-8417 (Print) IS - 1549-8417 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 4 DP - 2021 Jun 1 TI - The Mental Health Trigger Tool: Development and Testing of a Specialized Trigger Tool for Mental Health Settings. PG - e360-e366 LID - 10.1097/PTS.0000000000000606 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Tools generally used in measuring patient safety incidents in general healthcare settings are not considered suitable for mental health settings. The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate a specialized trigger tool for mental health settings that could detect both traditionally defined adverse events (AEs) and other mental health-related patient safety incidents (MHPSIs). METHODS: We first defined and categorized AEs and MHPSIs based on existing literature and then developed a trigger list, initially consisting of 50 items, which was subsequently reduced to 25 items after a pilot study. We then explored the properties of this final 25-item trigger tool, the Mental Health Trigger Tool (MHTT), through a retrospective review of 515 patient records with a two-stage review process similar to Global Trigger Tool methodology. We used findings of an alternative method of review which consisted of page-to-page reviews of patient records in the analysis of properties of MHTT. RESULTS: Using the MHTT, at least one AE was identified in 98 patient records (19%) and at least one MHPSI was identified in 58 patient records (11%). The MHTT had a sensitivity of 98.6% and its specificity was 100%. The probability of finding an AE/MHPSI when any trigger was detected in a patient record with MHTT was 33.8% and that of individual triggers ranged from 0% to 100%. CONCLUSIONS: The MHTT may offer an effective, practical, and easy-to-use method in identifying and measuring safety incidents in mental health settings. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. FAU - Sajith, Sreedharan Geetha AU - Sajith SG AD - From the Institute of Mental Health, Singapore. FAU - Fung, Daniel Shuen Sheng AU - Fung DSS FAU - Chua, Hong Choon AU - Chua HC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Patient Saf JT - Journal of patient safety JID - 101233393 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Medical Errors MH - *Mental Health MH - Patient Safety MH - Pilot Projects MH - Retrospective Studies PMC - PMC8132892 COIS- The authors disclose no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2019/04/23 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/25 06:00 PMCR- 2021/05/19 CRDT- 2019/04/23 06:00 PHST- 2019/04/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/04/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2021/05/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 01209203-202106000-00033 [pii] AID - PTS50423 [pii] AID - 10.1097/PTS.0000000000000606 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Patient Saf. 2021 Jun 1;17(4):e360-e366. doi: 10.1097/PTS.0000000000000606.