PMID- 31013916 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231011 IS - 2073-4360 (Electronic) IS - 2073-4360 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Apr 13 TI - Synthesis and Electrospinning of Polycaprolactone from an Aluminium-Based Catalyst: Influence of the Ancillary Ligand and Initiators on Catalytic Efficiency and Fibre Structure. LID - 10.3390/polym11040677 [doi] LID - 677 AB - In the present study, we investigated the catalytic performance of a 2,2'-methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol) (MDBP)(-)aluminium complex for the ring-opening polymerisation (ROP) of epsilon-caprolactone in combination with various alcohols as initiators. Three different alcohols were investigated: 1-adamantanemethanol (A), 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluoro-1-octanol (F) and isopropanol (I). Samplings of polycaprolactone (PCL) at various reaction times showed a linear increase in the polymer molecular weight with time, with very narrow polydispersity, confirming the living nature of the catalytic system. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images of electrospun PCL fibre mats produced from 30 wt % dichloromethane/dimethyl sulfoxide solutions showed a high level of surface porosity with a reasonable homogeneity of fibre diameters. The values of the liquid absorption and water contact angle were measured for the electrospun mats, with the F-capped PCL consistently showing absorption values up to three times higher than those of PCL samples capped with the other two alcohols, as well as increased hydrophobicity. The nature of the alcohol can influence the surface hydrophobicity and absorption ability of electrospun fibres, demonstrating the possibility of tailoring material properties through controlled polymerisation. FAU - Kouparitsas, Ioannis K AU - Kouparitsas IK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4733-4983 AD - Department of Materials, Loughborough University, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, UK. i.kouparitsas@lboro.ac.uk. FAU - Mele, Elisa AU - Mele E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3574-7684 AD - Department of Materials, Loughborough University, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, UK. e.mele2@lboro.ac.uk. FAU - Ronca, Sara AU - Ronca S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3434-6352 AD - Department of Materials, Loughborough University, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, UK. s.ronca@lboro.ac.uk. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190413 PL - Switzerland TA - Polymers (Basel) JT - Polymers JID - 101545357 PMC - PMC6523682 OTO - NOTNLM OT - electrospinning OT - functionalised polycaprolactone OT - porous fibres OT - ring-opening polymerisation COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2019/04/25 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/25 06:01 PMCR- 2019/04/13 CRDT- 2019/04/25 06:00 PHST- 2019/03/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/04/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/04/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/04/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/04/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/25 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/04/13 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - polym11040677 [pii] AID - polymers-11-00677 [pii] AID - 10.3390/polym11040677 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Polymers (Basel). 2019 Apr 13;11(4):677. doi: 10.3390/polym11040677.