PMID- 31020137 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220408 IS - 2514-2119 (Electronic) IS - 2514-2119 (Linking) VI - 2 IP - 2 DP - 2018 Jun TI - Successful balloon valvuloplasty of rheumatic mitral valve stenosis in a pregnant patient without fluoroscopy: a case report. PG - yty058 LID - 10.1093/ehjcr/yty058 [doi] LID - yty058 AB - INTRODUCTION: Rheumatic mitral stenosis (MS) is the most common rheumatic heart disease that complicates pregnancy. Percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy (PTMC) has become the first-choice treatment, but is routinely performed with fluoroscopic guidance, which bears risks from ionizing radiation for the embryo when performed in pregnant patients. CASE PRESENTATION: A pregnant patient was referred to our department for therapy of severe MS after she suffered from cerebral artery infarction. The patient underwent successful PTMC under exclusive echocardiographic imaging and showed stable results throughout the pregnancy. The patient showed an improvement in functional capacity from dyspnoea New York Heart Association (NYHA) III to I and delivered a healthy child without any complications. DISCUSSION: This case shows that PTMC of MS under exclusive echocardiography guidance without fluoroscopy is feasible and appears to be safe without causing radiation damage to the embryo. FAU - Ubben, Timm AU - Ubben T AD - Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Lohmuehlenstr. 7, Hamburg, Germany. FAU - Frerker, Christian AU - Frerker C AD - Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Lohmuehlenstr. 7, Hamburg, Germany. FAU - Kuck, Karl-Heinz AU - Kuck KH AD - Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Lohmuehlenstr. 7, Hamburg, Germany. FAU - Schmidt, Tobias AU - Schmidt T AD - Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Lohmuehlenstr. 7, Hamburg, Germany. LA - eng PT - Case Reports DEP - 20180516 PL - England TA - Eur Heart J Case Rep JT - European heart journal. Case reports JID - 101730741 PMC - PMC6177101 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Case report OT - PTMC OT - Pregnancy OT - Rheumatic mitral stenosis OT - Valvuloplasty EDAT- 2019/04/26 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/26 06:01 PMCR- 2018/05/16 CRDT- 2019/04/26 06:00 PHST- 2017/10/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/05/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/04/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/04/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/26 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/05/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - yty058 [pii] AID - 10.1093/ehjcr/yty058 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Eur Heart J Case Rep. 2018 May 16;2(2):yty058. doi: 10.1093/ehjcr/yty058. eCollection 2018 Jun.