PMID- 31028414 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191112 LR - 20191210 IS - 1432-0703 (Electronic) IS - 0090-4341 (Linking) VI - 77 IP - 3 DP - 2019 Oct TI - Trophic Structure and Biomagnification of Total Mercury in Ray Species Within a Benthic Food Web. PG - 321-329 LID - 10.1007/s00244-019-00632-x [doi] AB - Stable isotopes of C (delta(13)C) and N (delta(15)N) were used to explore the trophic structure and evaluate mercury (Hg) biomagnification in the food web of muscle of three commercially important ray species from the Pacific coast of Baja California Sur (PCBCS): the shovelnose guitarfish (Pseudobatos productus), banded guitarfish (Zapteryx exasperata), and bat ray (Myliobatis californica). The food web of these ray species predominately consisted of zooplankton, three species of fish, and five species of invertebrates. Mean delta(15)N values in all species ranged from 10.54 +/- 0.18 per thousand in zooplankton to 17.84 +/- 0.81 per thousand in the shovelnose guitarfish. Mean delta(13)C values ranged from - 22.05 +/- 0.75 per thousand in the red crab to - 15.93 +/- 0.78 per thousand in the bat ray. Mean total Hg concentration ([THg]) in all species ranged from 0.0009 +/- 0.0002 mg kg(-1) ww in zooplankton to 0.24 +/- 0.19 mg kg(-1) ww in the banded guitarfish. The food web magnification factor was 6.38 and significantly greater than 1.0. The present study describes [THg] biomagnification in the benthic food web of three ray species of the PCBCS. This provides an important baseline knowledge of the biomagnification dynamics and pathways of Hg in this environment for these multiple interacting species. FAU - Murillo-Cisneros, Daniela A AU - Murillo-Cisneros DA AD - Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Av. I.P.N. s/n, Colonia Playa Palo de Santa Rita, Apartado Postal 592, C.P. 23000, La Paz, B.C.S, Mexico. FAU - O'Hara, Todd M AU - O'Hara TM AD - Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Alaska Fairbanks, 901 Koyukuk Dr, Fairbanks, 99775-7750, USA. FAU - Elorriaga-Verplancken, Fernando R AU - Elorriaga-Verplancken FR AD - Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Av. I.P.N. s/n, Colonia Playa Palo de Santa Rita, Apartado Postal 592, C.P. 23000, La Paz, B.C.S, Mexico. FAU - Sanchez-Gonzalez, Alberto AU - Sanchez-Gonzalez A AD - Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Av. I.P.N. s/n, Colonia Playa Palo de Santa Rita, Apartado Postal 592, C.P. 23000, La Paz, B.C.S, Mexico. FAU - Marin-Enriquez, Emigdio AU - Marin-Enriquez E AD - Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas del Noroeste, S.C. Av. IPN S/N, Col. Playa Palo de Santa Rita, 23096, La Paz, B.C.S, Mexico. FAU - Marmolejo-Rodriguez, Ana J AU - Marmolejo-Rodriguez AJ AD - Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Av. I.P.N. s/n, Colonia Playa Palo de Santa Rita, Apartado Postal 592, C.P. 23000, La Paz, B.C.S, Mexico. FAU - Galvan-Magana, Felipe AU - Galvan-Magana F AD - Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Av. I.P.N. s/n, Colonia Playa Palo de Santa Rita, Apartado Postal 592, C.P. 23000, La Paz, B.C.S, Mexico. galvan.felipe@gmail.com. LA - eng GR - 20170563/conacyt/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190426 PL - United States TA - Arch Environ Contam Toxicol JT - Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology JID - 0357245 RN - 0 (Carbon Isotopes) RN - 0 (Nitrogen Isotopes) RN - 0 (Nitrogen-15) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - FDJ0A8596D (Carbon-13) RN - FXS1BY2PGL (Mercury) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Carbon Isotopes/analysis MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Fishes/metabolism MH - *Food Chain MH - Invertebrates/chemistry MH - Mercury/*analysis MH - Mexico MH - Nitrogen Isotopes/analysis MH - Pacific Ocean MH - *Skates, Fish MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/*analysis MH - Zooplankton/chemistry EDAT- 2019/04/28 06:00 MHDA- 2019/11/13 06:00 CRDT- 2019/04/28 06:00 PHST- 2018/09/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/04/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/04/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/04/28 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00244-019-00632-x [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00244-019-00632-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 2019 Oct;77(3):321-329. doi: 10.1007/s00244-019-00632-x. Epub 2019 Apr 26.