PMID- 31049753 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190813 LR - 20200225 IS - 1875-8312 (Electronic) IS - 1569-5794 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 8 DP - 2019 Aug TI - State of the art: utility of multi-energy CT in the evaluation of pulmonary vasculature. PG - 1509-1524 LID - 10.1007/s10554-019-01615-8 [doi] AB - Multi-energy computed tomography (MECT) refers to acquisition of CT data at multiple energy levels (typically two levels) using different technologies such as dual-source, dual-layer and rapid tube voltage switching. In addition to conventional/routine diagnostic images, MECT provides additional image sets including iodine maps, virtual non-contrast images, and virtual monoenergetic images. These image sets provide tissue/material characterization beyond what is possible with conventional CT. MECT provides invaluable additional information in the evaluation of pulmonary vasculature, primarily by the assessment of pulmonary perfusion. This functional information provided by the MECT is complementary to the morphological information from a conventional CT angiography. In this article, we review the technique and applications of MECT in the evaluation of pulmonary vasculature. FAU - Rajiah, Prabhakar AU - Rajiah P AD - Cardiothoracic Imaging Division, Department of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, E6.122G, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Mail Code 9316, Dallas, TX, 75390-8896, USA. radpr73@gmail.com. FAU - Tanabe, Yuki AU - Tanabe Y AD - Cardiothoracic Imaging Division, Department of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, E6.122G, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Mail Code 9316, Dallas, TX, 75390-8896, USA. AD - Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan. FAU - Partovi, Sasan AU - Partovi S AD - Interventional Radiology Section, Imaging Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA. FAU - Moore, Alastair AU - Moore A AD - Department of Radiology, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20190502 PL - United States TA - Int J Cardiovasc Imaging JT - The international journal of cardiovascular imaging JID - 100969716 SB - IM MH - Computed Tomography Angiography/*methods MH - *Hemodynamics MH - Humans MH - Hypertension, Pulmonary/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology/therapy MH - Multidetector Computed Tomography/*methods MH - Perfusion Imaging/*methods MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prognosis MH - Pulmonary Artery/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - *Pulmonary Circulation MH - Pulmonary Embolism/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology/therapy MH - Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted OTO - NOTNLM OT - CT OT - CT perfusion OT - Dual-energy CT OT - Multienergy CT OT - Pulmonary embolism EDAT- 2019/05/03 06:00 MHDA- 2019/08/14 06:00 CRDT- 2019/05/04 06:00 PHST- 2019/02/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/04/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/05/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/08/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/05/04 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10554-019-01615-8 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10554-019-01615-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2019 Aug;35(8):1509-1524. doi: 10.1007/s10554-019-01615-8. Epub 2019 May 2.