PMID- 31092767 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200214 LR - 20200214 IS - 1881-7122 (Electronic) IS - 1341-1357 (Print) IS - 0007-5124 (Linking) VI - 68 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Nov 6 TI - Neuron-specific Mafb knockout causes growth retardation accompanied by an impaired growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor I axis. PG - 435-442 LID - 10.1538/expanim.18-0182 [doi] AB - Mammalian postnatal growth is regulated primarily by the growth hormone (GH)/insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) axis. MafB is a basic leucine zipper (bZip) transcription factor that has pleiotropic functions. Although MafB plays a critical role in fetal brain development, such as in guidance for hindbrain segmentation, its postnatal role in neurons remains to be elucidated. To investigate this, we used neuron-specific Mafb conditional knockout (cKO) mice. In addition to an approximately 50% neonatal viability, the Mafb cKO mice exhibited growth retardation without apparent signs of low energy intake. Notably, serum IGF-I levels of these mice in the postnatal stage were lower than those of control mice. They seemed to have a neuroendocrine dysregulation, as shown by the upregulation of serum GH levels in the resting state and an inconsistent secretory response of GH upon administration of growth hormone-releasing hormone. These findings reveal that neuronal MafB plays an important role in postnatal development regulated by the GH/IGF-I axis. FAU - Maimaiti, Shayida AU - Maimaiti S AD - Department of Anatomy and Embryology, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan. AD - Present address: Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna-son, Okinawa 904-0412, Japan. FAU - Koshida, Ryusuke AU - Koshida R AD - Department of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8577, Japan. FAU - Ojima, Masami AU - Ojima M AD - Department of Anatomy and Embryology, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan. FAU - Kulathunga, Kaushalya AU - Kulathunga K AD - Department of Anatomy and Embryology, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan. AD - Ph.D. Program in Human Biology, School of Integrative and Global Majors, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8577, Japan. FAU - Oishi, Hisashi AU - Oishi H AD - Department of Comparative and Experimental Medicine, Nagoya City University, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 467-8601, Japan. FAU - Takahashi, Satoru AU - Takahashi S AD - Department of Anatomy and Embryology, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190516 PL - Japan TA - Exp Anim JT - Experimental animals JID - 9604830 RN - 0 (MafB Transcription Factor) RN - 0 (Mafb protein, mouse) RN - 0 (insulin-like growth factor-1, mouse) RN - 67763-96-6 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor I) RN - 9002-72-6 (Growth Hormone) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Female MH - Gene Knockout Techniques MH - Growth Disorders/*genetics MH - Growth Hormone/*metabolism MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/*metabolism MH - MafB Transcription Factor/*genetics/metabolism MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout PMC - PMC6842794 OTO - NOTNLM OT - MafB OT - growth hormone OT - growth retardation OT - insulin-like growth factor I OT - nutritional status EDAT- 2019/05/17 06:00 MHDA- 2020/02/15 06:00 PMCR- 2019/01/01 CRDT- 2019/05/17 06:00 PHST- 2019/05/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/02/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/05/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 18-0182 [pii] AID - 10.1538/expanim.18-0182 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Anim. 2019 Nov 6;68(4):435-442. doi: 10.1538/expanim.18-0182. Epub 2019 May 16.