PMID- 31106289 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240330 IS - 2474-7882 (Electronic) IS - 2474-7882 (Linking) VI - 2 IP - 4 DP - 2018 Dec TI - Obesity in relation to serum persistent organic pollutant concentrations in CHAMACOS women. PG - e032 LID - e032 [pii] LID - 10.1097/EE9.0000000000000032 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Environmental exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), including persistent organic pollutants (POPs), has been hypothesized to increase risk of obesity. Using data from the Center for Health Assessment of Mothers and Children of Salinas (CHAMACOS) study, we examined the longitudinal relationship between serum concentrations of a POPs mixture and several obesity measures. METHODS: Concentrations of 17 POPs were measured in serum collected in 2009-2011 from 468 CHAMACOS women. Anthropometry measurements and personal interviews were completed at up to three study visits between 2009 and 2014. We assessed the relationship of serum POPs concentrations with adiposity measures longitudinally using generalized estimating equation (GEE) models. We implemented Bayesian Kernel Machine Regression (BKMR) to elucidate the effects of joint exposure to the POPs mixture. RESULTS: In GEE models, positive associations with BMI were found for dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (Q4 vs Q1: adjusted-beta = 3.2 kg/m(2); 95%CI 1.5,4.9), beta-hexachlorocyclohexane (Q4 vs Q1: adjusted-beta = 3.6 kg/m(2); 95%CI 2.0,5.2), and PBDE-47 (Q4 vs Q1: adjusted-beta = 1.9 kg/m(2); 95%CI 0.3,3.5), while PBDE-153 was inversely associated (Q4 vs Q1: adjusted-beta = -2.8 kg/m(2); 95%CI -4.4,-1.2). BKMR results, while largely consistent with single pollutant models, revealed the shape and direction of the exposure-response relationships, as well as interactions among pollutants within the mixture, that could not be discovered by single-pollutant models. CONCLUSION: In summary, we found significant associations of serum POPs with several adiposity measures using both conventional regressions and BKMR. Our results provide support for the chemical obesogen hypothesis, that exposure to EDCs may alter risk for later obesity. FAU - Warner, Marcella AU - Warner M AD - Center for Environmental Research and Children's Health (CERCH), School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA. FAU - Rauch, Stephen AU - Rauch S AD - Center for Environmental Research and Children's Health (CERCH), School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA. FAU - Coker, Eric S AU - Coker ES AD - Center for Environmental Research and Children's Health (CERCH), School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA. FAU - Harley, Kim AU - Harley K AD - Center for Environmental Research and Children's Health (CERCH), School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA. FAU - Kogut, Katherine AU - Kogut K AD - Center for Environmental Research and Children's Health (CERCH), School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA. FAU - Sjodin, Andreas AU - Sjodin A AD - Division of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. FAU - Eskenazi, Brenda AU - Eskenazi B AD - Center for Environmental Research and Children's Health (CERCH), School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA. LA - eng GR - R24 ES028529/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 ES012072/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 ES020360/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 ES017054/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 ES014565/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 ES009605/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Environ Epidemiol JT - Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.) JID - 101719527 PMC - PMC6521959 MID - NIHMS1509136 COIS- The authors declare they have no actual or potential competing financial interests. EDAT- 2019/05/21 06:00 MHDA- 2019/05/21 06:01 PMCR- 2020/11/12 CRDT- 2019/05/21 06:00 PHST- 2019/05/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/05/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/05/21 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/11/12 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - e032 [pii] AID - 10.1097/EE9.0000000000000032 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Epidemiol. 2018 Dec;2(4):e032. doi: 10.1097/EE9.0000000000000032.