PMID- 31109846 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191113 LR - 20191113 IS - 1873-5800 (Electronic) IS - 0968-0160 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Aug TI - Meaningful changes in the Short Form 12 physical and mental summary scores after total knee arthroplasty. PG - 861-868 LID - S0968-0160(19)30090-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.knee.2019.04.018 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to identify minimal clinically important difference (MCID), minimal important change (MIC) and minimal detectable change (MDC) for the Short Form (SF-) 12 physical and mental component summary (PCS, MCS) scores after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using an anchor based methodology. METHODS: During a 10-year period, 2589 TKA were performed. SF-12 PCS and MCS scores were recorded preoperatively and at one year postoperatively. At one year, patients were asked "How much did the knee replacement surgery improve the quality of your life?" Their response was recorded as: a great improvement, moderate improvement, little improvement, no improvement at all, or the quality of my life is worse. Patients recording a little (n = 211) and no (n = 115) were used to calculate the MCID and the MIC. The MDC90 was calculated using distribution based methods for the whole cohort. RESULTS: The MCID was 1.8 (p = 0.04) for the PCS and 1.5 (p = 0.33) for the MCS score. The MIC was 2.7 (p = 0.04) for the PCS and -1.4 (p = 0.17) for the MCS score. The MDC90 was 8.9 for the PCS and 13.8 for the MCS score. CONCLUSION: The MCID for the PCS can be used to compare the outcomes between groups, and the MIC can be used to ensure that a clinical difference has been observed for a cohort of patients. The values for the MDC90 can be used to assess whether or not an individual patient has experienced a change. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Clement, N D AU - Clement ND AD - Department of Orthopaedics, Freeman Hospital, Freeman Road, High Heaton, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DD, UK. Electronic address: nickclement@doctors.org.uk. FAU - Weir, D AU - Weir D AD - Department of Orthopaedics, Freeman Hospital, Freeman Road, High Heaton, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DD, UK. FAU - Holland, J AU - Holland J AD - Department of Orthopaedics, Freeman Hospital, Freeman Road, High Heaton, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DD, UK. FAU - Gerrand, C AU - Gerrand C AD - Department of Orthopaedics, Freeman Hospital, Freeman Road, High Heaton, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DD, UK. FAU - Deehan, D J AU - Deehan DJ AD - Department of Orthopaedics, Freeman Hospital, Freeman Road, High Heaton, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DD, UK. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190517 PL - Netherlands TA - Knee JT - The Knee JID - 9430798 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Osteoarthritis, Knee/*surgery MH - *Patient Reported Outcome Measures MH - Postoperative Period MH - *Quality of Life MH - Retrospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - Arthroplasty OT - Knee OT - Meaningful changes OT - Minimal clinically important difference OT - Outcome OT - SF-12 EDAT- 2019/05/22 06:00 MHDA- 2019/11/14 06:00 CRDT- 2019/05/22 06:00 PHST- 2017/12/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/01/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/04/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/05/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/05/22 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0968-0160(19)30090-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.knee.2019.04.018 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Knee. 2019 Aug;26(4):861-868. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2019.04.018. Epub 2019 May 17.