PMID- 31116126 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210623 LR - 20210623 IS - 1536-7355 (Electronic) IS - 1076-1608 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 7S Suppl 2 DP - 2020 Oct TI - Clinical Effectiveness and Safety of Treatment With Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha Drugs in a Cohort of Colombian Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis. PG - S123-S130 LID - 10.1097/RHU.0000000000001093 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To compare the clinical response at 24 months and evaluate the adverse events (AEs) of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treated with etanercept 50 (injectable solution 50 mg prefilled syringe), etanercept 25 (lyophilized 25 mg), infliximab, adalimumab, or golimumab. METHODS: A cohort study was carried out in patients with RA, in treatment with etanercept (injectable solution 50 mg prefilled syringe or lyophilized 25 mg), infliximab, adalimumab, or golimumab. Duration of study: follow-up was carried out for 24 months. The difference of initial and final 28-joint Disease Activity Score, remission incidence, difference of initial and final Health Assessment Questionnaire score, disability recovery, and AE rate were evaluated. RESULTS: The study enrolled 435 patients (108 adalimumab, 107 infliximab, 92 etanercept 25 mg, 81 etanercept 50 mg, and 47 golimumab). For etanercept 50, the median difference between basal and at the end of follow-up 28-joint Disease Activity Score was 1.7. For golimumab, it was 1.4; for adalimumab, it was 1.1; for etanercept 25, it was 1.02; and for infliximab, it was 0.96 (p = 0.001). The median difference between basal and final Health Assessment Questionnaire ranged was 1.66 for etanercept 50, 1.34 for etanercept 25, 1.3 for golimumab, 1.24 for adalimumab, and 1.07 for infliximab (p = 0.0005). Comparatively, etanercept 50 presented the highest cumulative incidence (77%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 67%-86%) and remission incidence (64 cases per 100 person-months; 95% CI, 4.9-8.1 cases per 100 person-months) and the lowest AE rate (8.6 per 100 person-years; 95% CI, 5.3-15 per 100 person-years). CONCLUSIONS: In patients with RA treated with anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha drugs, the highest incidence of remission and the lowest rate of AEs were documented for the cohort exposed to etanercept 50 mg. FAU - Santos-Moreno, Pedro AU - Santos-Moreno P AD - From the BIOMAB IPS: Rheumatoid Arthritis Center. FAU - Sanchez-Vanegas, Guillermo AU - Sanchez-Vanegas G AD - Fundacion Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud-FUCS, SIIES: Research and Education in Health, Bogota, Colombia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Clin Rheumatol JT - Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases JID - 9518034 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Antirheumatic Agents) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 0 (Pharmaceutical Preparations) RN - 0 (Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor) RN - B72HH48FLU (Infliximab) RN - FYS6T7F842 (Adalimumab) RN - OP401G7OJC (Etanercept) SB - IM MH - Adalimumab/adverse effects MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/therapeutic use MH - *Antirheumatic Agents/adverse effects MH - *Arthritis, Rheumatoid/diagnosis/drug therapy/epidemiology MH - Cohort Studies MH - Colombia/epidemiology MH - Etanercept/adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin G MH - Infliximab/adverse effects MH - *Pharmaceutical Preparations MH - Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor/therapeutic use MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2019/05/23 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/24 06:00 CRDT- 2019/05/23 06:00 PHST- 2019/05/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/05/23 06:00 [entrez] AID - 00124743-202010002-00007 [pii] AID - 10.1097/RHU.0000000000001093 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Rheumatol. 2020 Oct;26(7S Suppl 2):S123-S130. doi: 10.1097/RHU.0000000000001093.