PMID- 31116583 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200323 LR - 20200930 IS - 1522-1563 (Electronic) IS - 0363-6143 (Linking) VI - 317 IP - 2 DP - 2019 Aug 1 TI - Zinc deficiency promotes endothelin secretion and endothelial cell migration through nuclear hypoxia-inducible factor-1 translocation. PG - C270-C276 LID - 10.1152/ajpcell.00460.2018 [doi] AB - Zinc is involved in the expression and function of various transcription factors, including the hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1). HIF-1 and its target gene endothelin-1 (ET-1) are activated by intermittent hypoxia (IH), one of the main consequences of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and both play a key role in the cardiovascular consequences of IH. Because OSA and IH are associated with zinc deficiency, we investigated the effect of zinc deficiency caused by chelation on the HIF-1/ET-1 pathway and its functional consequences in endothelial cells. Primary human microvascular endothelial cells (HMVEC) were incubated with submicromolar doses of the zinc-specific membrane-permeable chelator N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)-ethylene diamine (TPEN, 0.5 microM) or ET-1 (0.01 microM) with or without bosentan, a dual ET-1-receptor antagonist. HIF-1alpha expression was silenced by transfection with specific siRNA. Nuclear HIF-1 content was assessed by immunofluorescence microscopy and Western blot. Migratory capacity of HMVEC was evaluated with a wound-healing scratch assay. Zinc chelation by TPEN exposure induced the translocation of the cytosolic HIF-1alpha subunit of HIF-1 to the nucleus as well as an HIF-1-mediated ET-1 secretion by HMVEC. Incubation with either TPEN or ET-1 increased endothelial wound-healing capacity. Both HIF-1alpha silencing or bosentan abolished this effect. Altogether, these results suggest that zinc deficiency upregulates ET-1 signaling through HIF-1 activation and stimulates endothelial cell migration, suggesting an important role of zinc in the vascular consequences of IH and OSA mediated by HIF-1-ET- signaling. FAU - Morand, Jessica AU - Morand J AD - Universite Grenoble Alpes, INSERM, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Laboratoire HP2, Grenoble, France. FAU - Briancon-Marjollet, Anne AU - Briancon-Marjollet A AD - Universite Grenoble Alpes, INSERM, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Laboratoire HP2, Grenoble, France. FAU - Lemarie, Emeline AU - Lemarie E AD - Universite Grenoble Alpes, INSERM, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Laboratoire HP2, Grenoble, France. FAU - Gonthier, Brigitte AU - Gonthier B AD - Universite Grenoble Alpes, INSERM, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Laboratoire HP2, Grenoble, France. FAU - Arnaud, Josiane AU - Arnaud J AD - CHUGA, Biochimie Hormonale et nutritionnelle, Grenoble, France. AD - Universite Grenoble Alpes, INSERM, Grenoble, France. FAU - Korichneva, Irina AU - Korichneva I AD - Universite Grenoble Alpes, INSERM, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Laboratoire HP2, Grenoble, France. AD - Faculty of Pharmacology and Medicine, University of Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France. FAU - Godin-Ribuot, Diane AU - Godin-Ribuot D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7589-932X AD - Universite Grenoble Alpes, INSERM, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Laboratoire HP2, Grenoble, France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190522 PL - United States TA - Am J Physiol Cell Physiol JT - American journal of physiology. Cell physiology JID - 100901225 RN - 0 (Chelating Agents) RN - 0 (Endothelin Receptor Antagonists) RN - 0 (Endothelin-1) RN - 0 (Ethylenediamines) RN - 0 (HIF1A protein, human) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - J41CSQ7QDS (Zinc) RN - Q326023R30 (Bosentan) RN - R9PTU1U29I (N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine) SB - IM MH - Active Transport, Cell Nucleus MH - Bosentan/pharmacology MH - Cell Movement/*drug effects MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Chelating Agents/*pharmacology MH - Endothelial Cells/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Endothelin Receptor Antagonists/pharmacology MH - Endothelin-1/genetics/*metabolism MH - Ethylenediamines/*pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/genetics/*metabolism MH - Secretory Pathway MH - Signal Transduction MH - Zinc/*deficiency OTO - NOTNLM OT - HIF-1alpha OT - TPEN OT - endothelial cell migration OT - endothelin OT - zinc EDAT- 2019/05/23 06:00 MHDA- 2020/03/24 06:00 CRDT- 2019/05/23 06:00 PHST- 2019/05/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/03/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/05/23 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1152/ajpcell.00460.2018 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2019 Aug 1;317(2):C270-C276. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00460.2018. Epub 2019 May 22.