PMID- 31122550 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201002 LR - 20201002 IS - 1879-1972 (Electronic) IS - 1054-139X (Linking) VI - 64 IP - 6S DP - 2019 Jun TI - Adolescent Sexual Risk Behavior in Hong Kong: Prevalence, Protective Factors, and Sex Education Programs. PG - S52-S58 LID - S1054-139X(18)30833-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.12.007 [doi] AB - Although Hong Kong is considered to be a relatively westernized Chinese society, sex remains to be a subject that is rarely discussed openly. This article provided a brief overview on the prevalence of sexual behaviors and attitudes among adolescents in Hong Kong. Compared with the West, Hong Kong adolescents are less sexually active; however, increasing rates and more liberal sexual attitudes have been reported over the decades. These worrying trends have caused great concern and begged the question of occurrences and the effectiveness of sex education programs. Endeavor has been made to identify protective factors for reducing adolescent risky sexual behaviors and promoting sexual health from a strength-based perspective, such as the positive youth development (PYD) approach. However, to date, there is little synthesis of empirical evidence in the literature on the relations between PYD and adolescent sexual behaviors. We attempted to fill in this gap by outlining empirical evidence on the protective roles of PYD attributes in youth sexual outcomes. We reviewed local sex education programs and outlined several observations regarding foci, implementation, and evaluation. To conclude, we provided suggestions to inform practice in the future development and implementation of sex education programs to promote sexual health among youths. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Leung, Hildie AU - Leung H AD - Department of Applied Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, PR China. Electronic address: hildie.leung@polyu.edu.hk. FAU - Lin, Li AU - Lin L AD - Department of Applied Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, PR China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review PL - United States TA - J Adolesc Health JT - The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine JID - 9102136 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adolescent Behavior/*psychology MH - Adolescent Development MH - Attitude MH - *Health Promotion MH - Hong Kong/epidemiology MH - Humans MH - Prevalence MH - *Protective Factors MH - *Risk-Taking MH - *Sex Education MH - *Sexual Behavior OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chinese adolescents OT - Positive youth development OT - Risky sexual behavior OT - Sex education OT - Sexual health EDAT- 2019/05/28 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/03 06:00 CRDT- 2019/05/25 06:00 PHST- 2018/06/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/12/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/12/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/05/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/05/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/03 06:00 [medline] AID - S1054-139X(18)30833-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.12.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Adolesc Health. 2019 Jun;64(6S):S52-S58. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.12.007.