PMID- 31128138 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190621 LR - 20221207 IS - 1879-0631 (Electronic) IS - 0024-3205 (Linking) VI - 230 DP - 2019 Aug 1 TI - Type 2 diabetes mellitus reduces clinical complications and mortality in Stanford type B aortic dissection after thoracic endovascular aortic repair: A 3-year follow-up study. PG - 104-110 LID - S0024-3205(19)30411-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.lfs.2019.05.055 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Previous studies have demonstrated that type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is negatively correlated with the occurrence of aortic dissection (AD). This study aimed to investigate the effects of T2DM on the prognosis of Stanford type B AD (STBAD) patients after thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). METHODS: STBAD patients (n = 141) who underwent TEVAR received an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and were divided into a normal glucose (NG, n = 55) group, an abnormal glucose tolerance (AGT, n = 48) group and a T2DM (n = 38) group according to the results of the OGTT. Data on mortality, clinical complications, left ventricular (LV) remodeling and aortic remodeling were collected during the 3-year follow-up. RESULTS: Lower mortality and fewer clinical complications after TEVAR were found in the T2DM group than in the NG group. Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that 2-hour postprandial glucose (Glu-2h) was negatively correlated with mortality and the occurrence of clinical complications in STBAD patients after TEVAR. In addition, better LV remodeling, larger true lumen areas and smaller false lumen areas in both the proximal aortas and abdominal aortas were observed in the T2DM group than in the NG group. Furthermore, no significant differences in mortality or clinical complications after TEVAR were found between the NG group and the AGT group or between the T2DM group and the AGT group. CONCLUSION: During the 3-year follow-up period, mortality and clinical complications in STBAD patients after TEVAR were significantly reduced in the T2DM group. For STBAD patients who undergo TEVAR, properly relaxing of blood glucose control requirements may be beneficial for their prognosis. CI - Copyright (c) 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Liu, Hongtao AU - Liu H AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Longhua Central Hospital Affiliated Guangdong Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province 518110, China. FAU - Shi, Lei AU - Shi L AD - Department of Cardiology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China. FAU - Zeng, Tao AU - Zeng T AD - Department of Cardiology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China. FAU - Ji, Qingwei AU - Ji Q AD - Department of Cardiology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China; Emergency & Critical Care Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing 100029, China. FAU - Shi, Ying AU - Shi Y AD - Department of Cardiology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China. FAU - Huang, Ying AU - Huang Y AD - Department of Cardiology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China. FAU - Zhang, Le AU - Zhang L AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Longhua Central Hospital Affiliated Guangdong Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province 518110, China. FAU - Xiao, Ting AU - Xiao T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Longhua Central Hospital Affiliated Guangdong Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province 518110, China. FAU - Ye, Jing AU - Ye J AD - Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Cardiovascular Research Institute, Wuhan University; Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan 430060, China. FAU - Lin, Yingzhong AU - Lin Y AD - Department of Cardiology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China. Electronic address: yingzhonglin@126.com. FAU - Liu, Ling AU - Liu L AD - Department of Cardiology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China. Electronic address: gxliu@126.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190522 PL - Netherlands TA - Life Sci JT - Life sciences JID - 0375521 RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aortic Dissection/mortality/*physiopathology/surgery MH - Aorta, Abdominal/physiopathology MH - Aorta, Thoracic/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/physiopathology MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Glucose/metabolism MH - Glucose Tolerance Test MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Time Factors MH - Tomography, X-Ray Computed MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Vascular Remodeling OTO - NOTNLM OT - Aortic remodeling OT - Clinical complications OT - Mortality OT - Stanford type B aortic dissection OT - Thoracic endovascular aortic repair OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2019/05/28 06:00 MHDA- 2019/06/22 06:00 CRDT- 2019/05/26 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/05/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/05/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/05/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/06/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/05/26 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0024-3205(19)30411-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.lfs.2019.05.055 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Life Sci. 2019 Aug 1;230:104-110. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2019.05.055. Epub 2019 May 22.