PMID- 31181347 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191206 LR - 20191217 IS - 1532-2661 (Electronic) IS - 0034-5288 (Linking) VI - 125 DP - 2019 Aug TI - Evaluation of three commercial porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) oral fluid antibody ELISAs using samples of known status. PG - 113-118 LID - S0034-5288(19)30347-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.rvsc.2019.05.019 [doi] AB - Oral fluid (n = 564) samples collected longitudinally from twelve 14-week-old pigs vaccinated with a porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) modified live vaccine were used to evaluate and compare the diagnostic performance of three commercial PRRSV oral fluid (OF) ELISAs (ELISAs 1, 2, 3). Serum samples (n = 132) tested by a PRRSV serum ELISA (ELISA 'S') provided an antibody response baseline for comparison. The initial analysis comparing the rate of positivity between each OF ELISA versus ELISA 'S' and then pairwise among the three OF ELISAs determined that ELISA 2 (143 false negative results) was significantly different from ELISAs 1 and 3, and from ELISA 'S' (Cochran's Q test, p < 0.05). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses based on the manufacturers' recommended cutoff were used to estimate the diagnostic sensitivities and specificities of ELISA 1 (100%, 100%), ELISA 2 (62%, 97%), and ELISA 3 (94%, 100%). As an additional aid for interpreting results, the diagnostic sensitivities and specificities of each OF ELISA were also estimated over a range of cutoffs. Area under the curve comparisons found no significant difference between ELISAs 1 and 3, but ELISA 2 differed from both ELISA 1 and 3 (ROC Chi-square, p < 0.05). Based on these analyses, the overall diagnostic performance of the three OF ELISAs ranked ELISA 1 >/= ELISA 3 > ELISA 2. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved. FAU - Henao-Diaz, Alexandra AU - Henao-Diaz A AD - Department of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA. Electronic address: yulyh@iastate.edu. FAU - Gimenez-Lirola, Luis AU - Gimenez-Lirola L AD - Department of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA. FAU - Magtoto, Ronaldo AU - Magtoto R AD - Department of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA. FAU - Ji, Ju AU - Ji J AD - Department of Statistics, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA. FAU - Zimmerman, Jeffrey AU - Zimmerman J AD - Department of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190603 PL - England TA - Res Vet Sci JT - Research in veterinary science JID - 0401300 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Viral/*isolation & purification MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay/methods/*veterinary MH - Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome/diagnosis MH - Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus/*isolation & purification MH - ROC Curve MH - Saliva/*virology MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Serum/virology MH - Swine OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diagnostic sensitivity OT - Diagnostic specificity OT - ELISA OT - Oral fluids OT - PRRSV EDAT- 2019/06/11 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/18 06:00 CRDT- 2019/06/11 06:00 PHST- 2019/04/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/05/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/05/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/06/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/06/11 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0034-5288(19)30347-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.rvsc.2019.05.019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Res Vet Sci. 2019 Aug;125:113-118. doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2019.05.019. Epub 2019 Jun 3.