PMID- 31190873 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 1178-6930 (Print) IS - 1178-6930 (Electronic) IS - 1178-6930 (Linking) VI - 12 DP - 2019 TI - Efficacy and tolerability of stereotactic body radiotherapy for lung metastases in three patients with pediatric malignancies. PG - 3723-3727 LID - 10.2147/OTT.S194812 [doi] AB - Purpose: To report a case series of 3 pediatric patients treated with Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) for lung metastases. Patients and methods: Three patients (ages 9, 11, and 21) received SBRT for rhabdoid tumor, Ewing sarcoma, and Wilms tumor histologies, respectively. SBRT doses were 37.5-50 Gy in 3-5 fractions treating twelve lesions. Results: Three patients (ages 9, 11, and 21) received photon SBRT for pulmonary metastases. The patients were as follows: 1) 21-year-old male with favorable histology Wilms tumor and 1 lesion treated, 2) 11-year-old female with Ewing sarcoma and 1 lesion treated for relapse after previous whole lung radiation (15 Gy), and 3) 9-year-old female with rhabdoid tumor of the left thigh with 10 lesions treated over a two-year period. Median dose delivered was 40 Gy (range, 37.5-50 Gy), delivered in a median of 4 fractions (range, 4-5) of a median of 10 Gy per fraction (range, 9.4-10 Gy). Within a minimum follow-up of 1.9 years (range 1.9-4 years), local control for all 13 treated metastases is 100% without any observed acute toxicities. One possible late toxicity (grade 2 rib fracture) developed 1.3 years following SBRT for treatment of a peripheral lesion (rhabdoid tumor) in an area of disease progression and was managed conservatively. Two patients are surviving 2.9 years (Wilms tumor) and 1.9 years (Ewing sarcoma) after SBRT, and one (rhabdoid tumor) expired 2 years after her final course (4 years after initial SBRT). Two patients (rhabdoid tumor and Ewing sarcoma) suffered disease progression outside of the treated lesions and one patient (Wilms tumor) is without evidence of disease and has not required whole lung irradiation or further systemic therapy. Conclusion: SBRT appears effective and well tolerated for pediatric lung metastases, however further studies are warranted. FAU - Deck, Jared AU - Deck J AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA. FAU - Eastwick, Gary AU - Eastwick G AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA. FAU - Sima, Jody AU - Sima J AD - Department of Pediatrics, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA. FAU - Raymond, Amanda AU - Raymond A AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA. FAU - Bogart, Jeffrey AU - Bogart J AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA. FAU - Aridgides, Paul AU - Aridgides P AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190515 PL - New Zealand TA - Onco Targets Ther JT - OncoTargets and therapy JID - 101514322 PMC - PMC6526915 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Ewing's sarcoma OT - SBRT OT - Wilms tumor OT - lung metastases OT - pediatric oncology OT - rhabdoid tumor COIS- The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work. EDAT- 2019/06/14 06:00 MHDA- 2019/06/14 06:01 PMCR- 2019/05/15 CRDT- 2019/06/14 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/03/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/06/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/06/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/06/14 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/05/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 194812 [pii] AID - 10.2147/OTT.S194812 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Onco Targets Ther. 2019 May 15;12:3723-3727. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S194812. eCollection 2019.