PMID- 31197672 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191003 LR - 20200225 IS - 1614-7499 (Electronic) IS - 0944-1344 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 23 DP - 2019 Aug TI - Competitive immunoassay for simultaneous detection of imidacloprid and thiacloprid by upconversion nanoparticles and magnetic nanoparticles. PG - 23471-23479 LID - 10.1007/s11356-019-05635-8 [doi] AB - A rapid and sensitive immunoassay for the simultaneous detection of imidacloprid and thiacloprid was developed by using magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) and upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs). The UCNPs of NaYF(4):Yb, Er and NaYF(4):Yb, Tm were synthesized and conjugated with anti-imidacloprid monoclonal antibody (mAb) and anti-thiacloprid mAb as signal labels, while the MNPs were conjugated with antigens of thiacloprid and imidacloprid as separation elements. The fluorescence intensities of Yb/Er- and Yb/Tm-doped UCNPs were detected simultaneously in 544 nm and 477 nm under the excitation of NIR light (980 nm). The amounts of mAb-conjugated UCNPs that were separated by antigen-conjugated MNPs were determined based on competitive immunoassays. Under the optimal conditions, the 50% inhibiting concentration (IC(50)) and limit of detection (LOD, IC(10)) were 5.80 and 0.32 ng/mL for imidacloprid and 6.45 and 0.61 ng/mL for thiacloprid, respectively. The immunoassay exhibited negligible cross-reactivity with analogs of imidacloprid and thiacloprid except imidaclothiz (86.2%). The average recoveries of imidacloprid and thiacloprid in environmental and agricultural samples, including paddy water, soil, pears, oranges, cucumbers, and wheat, ranged from 78.4 to 105.9% with relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 2.1-11.9% for imidacloprid and ranged from 82.5 to 102.3% with RSDs of 1.0-16.5% for thiacloprid. In addition, the results of the immunoassay correlated well with high-performance liquid chromatography for the detection of the authentic samples. FAU - Tao, Zhexuan AU - Tao Z AD - College of Plant Protection, State & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Green Pesticide Invention and Application, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. FAU - Deng, Jiaqi AU - Deng J AD - College of Plant Protection, State & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Green Pesticide Invention and Application, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. FAU - Wang, Yan AU - Wang Y AD - College of Plant Protection, State & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Green Pesticide Invention and Application, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. FAU - Chen, He AU - Chen H AD - College of Plant Protection, State & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Green Pesticide Invention and Application, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. FAU - Ding, Yuan AU - Ding Y AD - College of Plant Protection, State & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Green Pesticide Invention and Application, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. FAU - Hua, Xiude AU - Hua X AD - College of Plant Protection, State & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Green Pesticide Invention and Application, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. FAU - Wang, Minghua AU - Wang M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5715-4981 AD - College of Plant Protection, State & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Green Pesticide Invention and Application, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. wangmha@njau.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190614 PL - Germany TA - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int JT - Environmental science and pollution research international JID - 9441769 RN - 0 (Magnetite Nanoparticles) RN - 0 (Neonicotinoids) RN - 0 (Nitro Compounds) RN - 0 (Thiazines) RN - 0 (Thiazoles) RN - 3BN7M937V8 (imidacloprid) RN - DSV3A944A4 (thiacloprid) RN - E070T0J4TU (imidaclothiz) SB - IM MH - Fluorescence MH - Immunoassay/*methods MH - Magnetics MH - Magnetite Nanoparticles/*chemistry MH - Nanoparticles/chemistry MH - Neonicotinoids/*analysis MH - Nitro Compounds/*analysis MH - Thiazines/*analysis MH - Thiazoles OTO - NOTNLM OT - Imidacloprid OT - Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) OT - Simultaneous detection OT - Thiacloprid OT - Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) EDAT- 2019/06/15 06:00 MHDA- 2019/10/08 06:00 CRDT- 2019/06/15 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/05/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/06/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/10/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/06/15 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11356-019-05635-8 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11356-019-05635-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2019 Aug;26(23):23471-23479. doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-05635-8. Epub 2019 Jun 14.