PMID- 31198072
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20191118
LR  - 20191118
IS  - 1502-3850 (Electronic)
IS  - 0001-6357 (Linking)
VI  - 77
IP  - 8
DP  - 2019 Nov
TI  - Evaluation and comparison of serum vitamin D and calcium levels in periodontally 
      healthy, chronic gingivitis and chronic periodontitis in patients with and 
      without diabetes mellitus - a cross-sectional study.
PG  - 592-599
LID - 10.1080/00016357.2019.1623910 [doi]
AB  - Objective: Limited data are available with respect to the relation of vitamin D 
      and calcium with periodontal infections and type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The 
      aim of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the levels of vitamin D and 
      calcium in serum of periodontally healthy, chronic gingivitis and chronic 
      periodontitis patients with and without T2DM. Material and methods: The study 
      evaluated 100 patients equally divided into five groups (Group I to Group V) 
      according to the inclusion criteria. Clinical parameters and serum 
      25-hydroxyvitamin D level were assessed. Other laboratory investigations 
      comprised of random blood sugar, glycated haemoglobin and serum calcium. Results: 
      The probing pocket depth and clinical attachment loss were found to be greater in 
      chronic periodontitis and chronic periodontitis with diabetes mellitus, while the 
      vitamin D and calcium levels were found to be least in these groups. When vitamin 
      D and calcium levels were compared between periodontal disease with diabetes to 
      that of non-diabetics, statistically significant difference were found between 
      the two with p-value of .001 indicating decrease in levels of vitamin D and 
      calcium with increase in RBS and HbA1c values. Conclusion: Vitamin D and calcium 
      levels are inversely correlated with random blood sugar and glycated haemoglobin 
      and also probing pocket depth and clinical attachment loss, thus contributing 
      towards increase in periodontal disease severity.
FAU - Agrawal, Anshuka A
AU  - Agrawal AA
AD  - Department of Periodontics & Implantology, VSPM Dental College and Research 
      Centre , Nagpur , India.
FAU - Kolte, Abhay P
AU  - Kolte AP
AD  - Department of Periodontics & Implantology, VSPM Dental College and Research 
      Centre , Nagpur , India.
FAU - Kolte, Rajashri A
AU  - Kolte RA
AD  - Department of Periodontics & Implantology, VSPM Dental College and Research 
      Centre , Nagpur , India.
FAU - Chari, Suresh
AU  - Chari S
AD  - Department of Biochemistry, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences , Nagpur , 
      India.
FAU - Gupta, Madhur
AU  - Gupta M
AD  - Department of Biochemistry, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences , Nagpur , 
      India.
FAU - Pakhmode, Resham
AU  - Pakhmode R
AD  - Department of Periodontics & Implantology, VSPM Dental College and Research 
      Centre , Nagpur , India.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20190614
PL  - Sweden
TA  - Acta Odontol Scand
JT  - Acta odontologica Scandinavica
JID - 0370344
RN  - 0 (Blood Glucose)
RN  - 1406-16-2 (Vitamin D)
RN  - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium)
SB  - IM
MH  - Blood Glucose/metabolism
MH  - Calcium/*blood
MH  - *Chronic Periodontitis/blood
MH  - Cross-Sectional Studies
MH  - Dental Plaque Index
MH  - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood
MH  - *Gingivitis/blood
MH  - Humans
MH  - Periodontal Attachment Loss
MH  - Periodontal Index
MH  - Vitamin D/*blood
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Calcium
OT  - gingivitis
OT  - periodontitis
OT  - vitamin D
EDAT- 2019/06/15 06:00
MHDA- 2019/11/19 06:00
CRDT- 2019/06/15 06:00
PHST- 2019/06/15 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2019/11/19 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2019/06/15 06:00 [entrez]
AID - 10.1080/00016357.2019.1623910 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Acta Odontol Scand. 2019 Nov;77(8):592-599. doi: 10.1080/00016357.2019.1623910. 
      Epub 2019 Jun 14.