PMID- 31204314 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210722 LR - 20210722 IS - 2210-741X (Electronic) IS - 2210-7401 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 2 DP - 2020 Apr TI - Effectiveness and safety of biologics in pediatric inflammatory boweldisease: Real-life data from the Sicilian Network. PG - 223-229 LID - S2210-7401(19)30105-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.clinre.2019.05.008 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Biological therapies have modified the disease course of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and are routinely used in clinical practice. Our observational study aims to evaluate effectiveness and safety of biologics in IBD. METHOD: Clinical benefit and safety data of 93 children with IBD, receiving biologics (Infliximab - IFX, Adalimumab - ADA, Golimumab - GOL) from January 2013 to December 2017, were extracted from the cohort of the Sicilian Network of IBD. RESULTS: Among 87 children aged 7-17 years (63 Crohn's disease [CD], 24 Ulcerative colitis [UC]), 101 out of 108 biologic treatments were considered. Evaluation of 74 biologic treatments in CD patients at 26, 52, 104 weeks showed clinical benefit rates of 84.2%, 93.3%, 66.7% with IFX (n= 38) and 88.9%, 84.4%, 65.2% with ADA (n= 36). Biologic treatments (n=27) evaluated in the UC group at 26, 52, 104 weeks, led to clinical benefit rates of 85.7%, 83.3%, 50% in IFX subgroup (n=21) and 40%, 50%, 33% in the ADA subgroup (n=5), respectively. One patient treated with GOL showed 100% clinical benefit at 26 and 52 weeks. Overall adverse events (AEs) rate was 9.25%. Six younger children, <6 years, receiving 8 treatments (4 ADA, 4 IFX) presented a clinical remission rate of 75% at 12 weeks and 25% at 52 weeks. AEs rate was 25% in this group. CONCLUSION: Our data show that biologic therapy in children, even at a younger age, is effective in allowing long-term remission with a good safety profile. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. FAU - Romeo, Anna Claudia AU - Romeo AC AD - Pediatric Gastroenterology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "G. Barresi", University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124 Messina, Italy. FAU - Ventimiglia, Marco AU - Ventimiglia M AD - Pediatric Gastroenterology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "G. Barresi", University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124 Messina, Italy. FAU - Dipasquale, Valeria AU - Dipasquale V AD - Pediatric Gastroenterology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "G. Barresi", University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124 Messina, Italy. FAU - Orlando, Ambrogio AU - Orlando A AD - Pediatric Gastroenterology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "G. Barresi", University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124 Messina, Italy. FAU - Citrano, Michele AU - Citrano M AD - Pediatric Gastroenterology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "G. Barresi", University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124 Messina, Italy. FAU - Pellegrino, Salvatore AU - Pellegrino S AD - Pediatric Gastroenterology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "G. Barresi", University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124 Messina, Italy. FAU - Accomando, Salvatore AU - Accomando S AD - Pediatric Gastroenterology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "G. Barresi", University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124 Messina, Italy. FAU - Cottone, Mario AU - Cottone M AD - Pediatric Gastroenterology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "G. Barresi", University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124 Messina, Italy. FAU - Romano, Claudio AU - Romano C AD - Pediatric Gastroenterology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "G. Barresi", University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124 Messina, Italy. Electronic address: romanoc@unime.it. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190614 PL - France TA - Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol JT - Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology JID - 101553659 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Biological Products) RN - 0 (Gastrointestinal Agents) RN - 91X1KLU43E (golimumab) RN - B72HH48FLU (Infliximab) RN - FYS6T7F842 (Adalimumab) SB - IM MH - Adalimumab/*therapeutic use MH - Adolescent MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/*therapeutic use MH - Biological Products/*therapeutic use MH - Child MH - Colitis, Ulcerative/*drug therapy MH - Crohn Disease/*drug therapy MH - Female MH - Gastrointestinal Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Infliximab/*therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sicily MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biologics OT - Child OT - Efficacy OT - Inflammatory bowel disease OT - Safety EDAT- 2019/06/18 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/23 06:00 CRDT- 2019/06/18 06:00 PHST- 2019/02/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/05/07 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/05/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/06/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/06/18 06:00 [entrez] AID - S2210-7401(19)30105-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clinre.2019.05.008 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2020 Apr;44(2):223-229. doi: 10.1016/j.clinre.2019.05.008. Epub 2019 Jun 14.