PMID- 31208922 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210722 LR - 20210722 IS - 2210-741X (Electronic) IS - 2210-7401 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 2 DP - 2020 Apr TI - The safety and efficacy of anti-PD-1/anti-PD-L1 antibody therapy in the treatment of previously treated, advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction cancer: A meta-analysis of prospective clinical trials. PG - 211-222 LID - S2210-7401(19)30104-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.clinre.2019.05.007 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: So far, anti-PD-1/anti-PD-L1 antibody therapy is reportedly in treating gastric cancer or gastro-oesophageal junction cancer (GC/GEJC) in a number of clinical trials. Based on this, we conducted current meta-analysis to assess the safety and efficacy of anti-PD-1/anti-PD-L1 antibody for previously treated advanced GC/GEJC patients. METHODS: We searched five electronic databases for eligible records. Outcomes were presented and analyzed by objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS) and adverse effects (AEs). RESULTS: Nine records involving 1388 participants were selected in our study. The pooled ORR, DCR, OS rate (6 month), PFS rate (6 month), OS rate (12 month) and PFS rate (12 month) were 10% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 6%-14%), 32% (95%CI: 25%-38%), 52% (95%CI: 44%-61%), 18% (95%CI: 13%-24%), 40% (95%CI: 31%-48%) and 8% (95%CI: 5%-10%), respectively. Meanwhile, grade>/=3 AEs rate was 12% (95% CI: 10%-15%). Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) positive cases had higher rate of ORR (odds ratio [OR]: 3.75, 95%CI: 2.09-6.74, P=0.58) compared with negative cases. CONCLUSION: The results indicated that anti-PD-1/anti-PD-L1 antibody therapy has an effectual anti-tumor activity and controllable AEs in advanced GC/GEJC patients. Furthermore, overexpression of PD-L1 in advanced GC/GEJC patients had better ORR from anti-PD-1/anti-PD-L1 antibody therapy (PROSPERO registration number: CRD42018116480). CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. FAU - Ni, Xiaofei AU - Ni X AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, 71, Xinmin Street, Chaoyang District, 130021 Changchun, China. Electronic address: nixiaofei84@hotmail.com. FAU - Xing, Yanpeng AU - Xing Y AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, 71, Xinmin Street, Chaoyang District, 130021 Changchun, China. Electronic address: xingyanpengjdyy1@hotmail.com. FAU - Sun, Xuan AU - Sun X AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, 71, Xinmin Street, Chaoyang District, 130021 Changchun, China. Electronic address: sunxuan23@hotmail.com. FAU - Suo, Jian AU - Suo J AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, 71, Xinmin Street, Chaoyang District, 130021 Changchun, China. Electronic address: suojian24@hotmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis DEP - 20190614 PL - France TA - Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol JT - Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology JID - 101553659 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological) RN - 0 (B7-H1 Antigen) RN - 0 (Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor) SB - IM MH - Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - B7-H1 Antigen/immunology MH - Clinical Trials as Topic MH - Esophageal Neoplasms/*drug therapy/immunology/pathology MH - *Esophagogastric Junction MH - Humans MH - Immunotherapy/adverse effects MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor/immunology MH - Prospective Studies MH - Retreatment MH - Stomach Neoplasms/*drug therapy/immunology/pathology MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anti-PD-1/anti-PD-L1 antibody OT - Gastric cancer OT - Gastro-oesophageal junction cancer OT - Meta-analysis EDAT- 2019/06/19 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/23 06:00 CRDT- 2019/06/19 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/04/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/05/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/06/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/06/19 06:00 [entrez] AID - S2210-7401(19)30104-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clinre.2019.05.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2020 Apr;44(2):211-222. doi: 10.1016/j.clinre.2019.05.007. Epub 2019 Jun 14.