PMID- 31210753 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220408 IS - 1475-2867 (Print) IS - 1475-2867 (Electronic) IS - 1475-2867 (Linking) VI - 19 DP - 2019 TI - DNA damage-induced activation of ATM promotes beta-TRCP-mediated ARID1A ubiquitination and destruction in gastric cancer cells. PG - 162 LID - 10.1186/s12935-019-0878-y [doi] LID - 162 AB - BACKGROUND: AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 1A (ARID1A) is a subunit of the mammary SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex and a tumor suppressor protein. The loss of ARID1A been observed in several types of human cancers and associated with poor patient prognosis. Previously, we have reported that ARID1A protein was rapidly ubiquitinated and destructed in gastric cancer cells during DNA damage response. However, the ubiquitin e3 ligase that mediated this process remains unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The interaction between ARID1A and beta-TRCP was verified by co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) assay. The degron site of ARID1A protein was analyzed by bioinformatics assay. Short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) were used to knockdown (KD) gene expression. RESULTS: Here we show that DNA damage promotes ARID1A ubiquitination and subsequent destruction via the ubiquitin E3 ligase complex SCFbeta-TRCP. beta-TRCP recognizes ARID1A through a canonical degron site (DSGXXS) after its phosphorylation in response to DNA damage. Notably, genetic inactivation of the Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated (ATM) kinase impaired DNA damage-induced ARID1A destruction. CONCLUSIONS: Our studies provide a novel molecular mechanism for the negative regulation of ARID1A by beta-TRCP and ATM in DNA damaged gastric cancer cells. FAU - Jiang, Zhou-Hua AU - Jiang ZH AD - 1Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009 Zhejiang China. ISNI: 0000 0004 1759 700X. GRID: grid.13402.34 AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center, Li Huili Eastern Hospital, Ningbo, 315000 Zhejiang China. FAU - Peng, Tao AU - Peng T AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center, Li Huili Eastern Hospital, Ningbo, 315000 Zhejiang China. FAU - Qian, Hai-Long AU - Qian HL AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center, Li Huili Eastern Hospital, Ningbo, 315000 Zhejiang China. FAU - Lu, Cai-de AU - Lu CD AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center, Li Huili Eastern Hospital, Ningbo, 315000 Zhejiang China. FAU - Qiu, Feng AU - Qiu F AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center, Li Huili Eastern Hospital, Ningbo, 315000 Zhejiang China. FAU - Zhang, Su-Zhan AU - Zhang SZ AD - 3Department of Surgical Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009 Zhejiang China. GRID: grid.412465.0 LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190614 PL - England TA - Cancer Cell Int JT - Cancer cell international JID - 101139795 PMC - PMC6567580 OTO - NOTNLM OT - ARID1A OT - DNA damage OT - Phosphodegron OT - beta-TRCP COIS- Competing interestsThe authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2019/06/19 06:00 MHDA- 2019/06/19 06:01 PMCR- 2019/06/14 CRDT- 2019/06/19 06:00 PHST- 2019/03/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/06/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/06/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/06/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/06/19 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/06/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 878 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12935-019-0878-y [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cancer Cell Int. 2019 Jun 14;19:162. doi: 10.1186/s12935-019-0878-y. eCollection 2019.