PMID- 31213859 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200929 IS - 1178-6973 (Print) IS - 1178-6973 (Electronic) IS - 1178-6973 (Linking) VI - 12 DP - 2019 TI - Efficacy and safety of delafloxacin in the treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. PG - 1415-1423 LID - 10.2147/IDR.S202160 [doi] AB - Purpose: To assess the clinical efficacy and safety of delafloxacin for treating acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSIs) in adult patients. Patients and methods: The Cochrane Library, EBSCO, EMBASE, Ovid Medline, PubMed, and Web of Science databases were searched up to November 2018. Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that evaluated delafloxacin and other comparators for the treatment of ABSSSIs were included. The primary outcome was the clinical cure rate and the secondary outcomes were microbiological response and the risk of adverse events. Results: Four RCTs were included. Overall, delafloxacin exhibited a clinical cure rate similar to the rates of the comparator drugs in the treatment of ABSSSI (OR, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.87-1.27, I(2) =16%) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)-associated ABSSSI (OR, 1.12; 95% CI, 0.71-1.77, I(2) =0%). Delafloxacin had a microbiological eradication (documented and presumed) rate similar to the rates of the comparators in the treatment of ABSSSI (OR, 1.21; 95% CI, 0.58-2.50, I(2) =0%) and MRSA-associated ABSSSIs (OR, 1.16; 95% CI, 0.37-3.60, I(2) =0%). Delafloxacin and the comparators did not differ significantly in the risk of serious adverse events (AEs), treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), and TEAEs related to the study drug. However, the risk of discontinuation of the study drug due to an AE was lower for delafloxacin than for the comparators (OR, 0.33; 95% CI, 0.15-0.74, I(2) =0%). Conclusion: The clinical efficacy of delafloxacin is as high as that of the comparator drugs in the treatment of ABSSSI, including MRSA-associated infections; furthermore, this antibiotic is as well-tolerated as the comparators. FAU - Lan, Shao-Huan AU - Lan SH AD - School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Medical Technology, Putian University, Putian, People's Republic of China. FAU - Lai, Chih-Cheng AU - Lai CC AD - Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Taiwan. FAU - Lu, Li-Chin AU - Lu LC AD - School of Management, Putian University, Putian, People's Republic of China. FAU - Chang, Shen-Peng AU - Chang SP AD - Department of Pharmacy, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Taiwan. FAU - Huang, Hui-Ting AU - Huang HT AD - Department of Pharmacy, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Taiwan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190527 PL - New Zealand TA - Infect Drug Resist JT - Infection and drug resistance JID - 101550216 PMC - PMC6549389 OTO - NOTNLM OT - MRSA OT - acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections OT - delafloxacin OT - efficacy OT - safety COIS- The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work. EDAT- 2019/06/20 06:00 MHDA- 2019/06/20 06:01 PMCR- 2019/05/27 CRDT- 2019/06/20 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/05/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/06/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/06/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/06/20 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/05/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 202160 [pii] AID - 10.2147/IDR.S202160 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Infect Drug Resist. 2019 May 27;12:1415-1423. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S202160. eCollection 2019.