PMID- 31248085 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 1996-1944 (Print) IS - 1996-1944 (Electronic) IS - 1996-1944 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 12 DP - 2019 Jun 19 TI - Effect of Polymer Blends on the Properties of Foamed Wood-Polymer Composites. LID - 10.3390/ma12121971 [doi] LID - 1971 AB - The polypropylene (PP)/wood flour (WF) composites were prepared using a co-rotating twin-screw extruder followed by a single-screw extruder foaming system in this paper. Polymers, such as polyolefin elastomer (POE), high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or microcrystalline wax, were blended with PP in the preparation of composites to improve the melt strength. And a cavity transfer mixer was introduced to increase the distribution uniformity of components in composites. Meanwhile, the effect of the polymer blends on the microstructure and mechanical properties of samples was investigated. The experimental results show that the addition of POE and HDPE resulted in the second melting peak in the differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) curves and a great decrease in the cell size was caused by the added POE. However, due to the velocity difference of composites in the die, the shape of bubbles gradually became irregular. Moreover, the impact strength of samples significantly increased by 85% for the added POE and the apparent density decreased by 6.7%. And the minimum Vicat softening temperature of 133.7 degrees C was obtained when the mass ratio of HDPE to PP was 4/6. FAU - Wang, Suwei AU - Wang S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7621-9058 AD - College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China. wangsw90@163.com. FAU - Xue, Ping AU - Xue P AD - College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China. xueping@mail.buct.edu.cn. FAU - Jia, Mingyin AU - Jia M AD - College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China. jiamy@mail.buct.edu.cn. FAU - Tian, Jing AU - Tian J AD - College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China. tianjing_buct@163.com. FAU - Zhang, Run AU - Zhang R AD - College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China. zhangrun_buct@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190619 PL - Switzerland TA - Materials (Basel) JT - Materials (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101555929 PMC - PMC6630291 OTO - NOTNLM OT - chemical blowing agent OT - extrusion foaming OT - polymer blends OT - polypropylene OT - wood-polymer composites COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2019/06/30 06:00 MHDA- 2019/06/30 06:01 PMCR- 2019/06/19 CRDT- 2019/06/29 06:00 PHST- 2019/05/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/06/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/06/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/06/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/06/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/06/30 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/06/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ma12121971 [pii] AID - materials-12-01971 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ma12121971 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Materials (Basel). 2019 Jun 19;12(12):1971. doi: 10.3390/ma12121971.