PMID- 31254916 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191218 LR - 20191218 IS - 1873-1600 (Electronic) IS - 1466-853X (Linking) VI - 39 DP - 2019 Sep TI - Isokinetic strength differences between elite senior and youth female soccer players identifies training requirements. PG - 45-51 LID - S1466-853X(19)30044-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ptsp.2019.06.008 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: To compare traditional and angle-specific isokinetic strength of eccentric knee flexors and concentric knee extensors in female senior professional and youth soccer players. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study design. SETTING: University's Laboratory. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 34 players (17 seniors [age 25.31 +/- 4.51 years; height 167.89 +/- 7.04 cm; mass 63.12 +/- 7.79 kg] and 17 youths [16.91 +/- 1.16 years; height 165.92 +/- 4.42 cm; mass 60.07 +/- 4.48 kg]) from the Women's Super League 1 completed strength assessments at 180, 270 and 60 degrees ∙s(-1). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Peak torque (PT), dynamic control ratio (DCR), angle of peak torque (APT), functional range (FR), angle-specific torque (AST) and angle-specific DCR (DCR(AST)) were compared between age groups. RESULTS: The PT (P = 0.016) AST (P = 0.041) were significantly higher in seniors compared to youths; however APT (P = 0.141), DCR (P = 0.524) FR (P = 0.821) and DCR(AST) (P = 0.053) were not significant between playing age. CONCLUSION: The use of absolute and angle-specific strength measures were able to distinguish between female playing ages, whereas DCR and DCR(AST) was unable to identify differences. The PT and AST metrics may be the most useful metrics to help identify and inform training needs, particularly in youths. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Eustace, Steven James AU - Eustace SJ AD - School of Life Sciences Science & Health Building, Coventry University, 20 Whitefriars Street, Coventry, CV1 2DS, United Kingdom; Sports Injuries Research Group, Department of Sport and Physical Activity, Edge Hill University, St Helens Road, Ormskirk, L39 4QP, United Kingdom. Electronic address: steven.eustace@coventry.ac.uk. FAU - Page, Richard Michael AU - Page RM AD - Sports Injuries Research Group, Department of Sport and Physical Activity, Edge Hill University, St Helens Road, Ormskirk, L39 4QP, United Kingdom. Electronic address: pager@edgehill.ac.uk. FAU - Greig, Matt AU - Greig M AD - Sports Injuries Research Group, Department of Sport and Physical Activity, Edge Hill University, St Helens Road, Ormskirk, L39 4QP, United Kingdom. Electronic address: greigm@edgehill.ac.uk. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190621 PL - England TA - Phys Ther Sport JT - Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine JID - 100940513 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Age Factors MH - *Athletes MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Muscle Strength/*physiology MH - *Needs Assessment MH - *Physical Conditioning, Human MH - Soccer/*physiology MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Age OT - Hamstring OT - Injury risk OT - Quadriceps OT - Screening EDAT- 2019/06/30 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/19 06:00 CRDT- 2019/06/30 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/06/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/06/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/06/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/06/30 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1466-853X(19)30044-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ptsp.2019.06.008 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Phys Ther Sport. 2019 Sep;39:45-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2019.06.008. Epub 2019 Jun 21.