PMID- 31255433 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201105 LR - 20201105 IS - 1873-460X (Electronic) IS - 1056-8727 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 9 DP - 2019 Sep TI - Increased cardio-ankle vascular index is independently associated with chronic kidney disease: A cross-sectional study in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. PG - 623-627 LID - S1056-8727(19)30137-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.05.009 [doi] AB - AIMS: This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the association between arterial stiffness and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS: This study included 1025 patients with T2DM (796 men, 229 women). The cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) served as an index to evaluate arterial stiffness. CKD was defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate < 60 mL/min/1.73 m(2) and/or urinary albumin-creatine ratio >/= 30 mg/g. Increased CAVI was defined as a value >/=9. RESULTS: The mean CAVI was 8.4 +/- 1.2. Among the patients, 314 (40%) had increased CAVI and 229 (22.3%) had CKD. Blood pressure, HbA1c levels, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, uric acid and CAVI were higher among patients with CKD than among those without CKD. Patients with increased CAVI were at a 1.82-fold (95% CI, 1.20-2.75; P < 0.001) higher prevalence of CKD after adjusting for other variables. The odds ratio for CKD was 2.69 (95% CI, 1.12-6.47; P = 0.027) in women and 1.62 (95% CI, 1.01-2.61; P = 0.045) in men. CONCLUSION: Increased CAVI was independently associated with CKD in patients with T2DM. Further longitudinal studies with large sample sizes are warranted to investigate the effect of CAVI on CKD in patients with T2DM. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhang, Chenghui AU - Zhang C AD - Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. FAU - Zhong, Yajun AU - Zhong Y AD - Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. FAU - Tian, Haoming AU - Tian H AD - Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. Electronic address: HaomingTianscu@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190517 PL - United States TA - J Diabetes Complications JT - Journal of diabetes and its complications JID - 9204583 RN - EC 3.5.3.- (Ureohydrolases) RN - EC 3.5.3.3 (creatinase) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Albuminuria MH - *Ankle Brachial Index MH - China/epidemiology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/*physiopathology MH - Female MH - Glomerular Filtration Rate MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/diagnosis/*epidemiology/etiology MH - Ureohydrolases/urine MH - Vascular Stiffness/*physiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Arterial stiffness OT - Cardio-ankle vascular index OT - Chronic kidney disease OT - Pulse wave velocity OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2019/07/01 06:00 MHDA- 2020/11/06 06:00 CRDT- 2019/07/01 06:00 PHST- 2019/02/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/05/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/05/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/07/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/11/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/07/01 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1056-8727(19)30137-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.05.009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Diabetes Complications. 2019 Sep;33(9):623-627. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.05.009. Epub 2019 May 17.