PMID- 31259042 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 2155-6660 (Print) IS - 2155-6660 (Electronic) IS - 2155-6660 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 1 DP - 2019 TI - Effectiveness and safety of biosimilar infliximab (CT-P13) in a real-life setting in patients with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. PG - 129-134 LID - 10.1080/21556660.2019.1626735 [doi] AB - Objective: To assess the effectiveness and safety of biosimilar infliximab (CT-P13) in a real-life setting in adults with moderate-to-severe active Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC). Methods: This multi-centre, observational cohort study was conducted at medical centres in Romania, Czech Republic, and Bulgaria. Effectiveness was measured using the Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) for CD or partial Clinical Activity Index (pCAI) for UC. Quality-of-life (QoL) was measured using the Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (SIBDQ). Safety was assessed according to treatment withdrawals and adverse events (AEs) monitoring. Analyses were performed in the safety population and were reported based on the observed case (OC) or last observation carried forward (LOCF) method. Results: Altogether, 85 patients with CD (n = 38) or UC (n = 47) received biosimilar infliximab for up to 30 weeks. Most patients (n = 68; 80.0%) had no prior exposure to infliximab. At the end of treatment, 65.8% (95% CI = 49.8-78.9) of CD patients and 55.3% (95% CI = 41.2-68.6) of UC patients showed a clinical response, and 47.4% (95% CI = 32.5-62.7) and 48.9% (95% CI = 35.3-62.8), respectively, were in remission. Statistically significant (p < 0.0001) improvements from baseline were observed in CDAI and pCAI scores (both LOCF). In the combined CD and UC population, SIBDQ was significantly improved (p < 0.0001) from baseline to end of treatment (OC). Two AEs (moderately severe infusion reactions) were judged by investigators to be definitely related to treatment, one of which led to treatment withdrawal. Conclusion: Results align with those of previous studies demonstrating the effectiveness and safety of biosimilar infliximab in CD and UC. FAU - Gheorghe, Cristian AU - Gheorghe C AD - Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, Romania. FAU - Svoboda, Pavel AU - Svoboda P AD - University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic. FAU - Mateescu, Bogdan AU - Mateescu B AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190618 PL - England TA - J Drug Assess JT - Journal of drug assessment JID - 101672979 PMC - PMC6586088 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biosimilar infliximab OT - CT-P13 OT - Crohn's disease OT - quality-of-life OT - ulcerative colitis EDAT- 2019/07/02 06:00 MHDA- 2019/07/02 06:01 PMCR- 2019/01/01 CRDT- 2019/07/02 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/05/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/05/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/07/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/07/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/07/02 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1626735 [pii] AID - 10.1080/21556660.2019.1626735 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Drug Assess. 2019 Jun 18;8(1):129-134. doi: 10.1080/21556660.2019.1626735. eCollection 2019.