PMID- 31269839 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201116 LR - 20201116 IS - 1439-7609 (Electronic) IS - 1439-7595 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 4 DP - 2020 Jul TI - Comparative efficacy and safety of immunosuppressive therapies for systemic sclerosis related interstitial lung disease: A Bayesian network analysis. PG - 687-695 LID - 10.1080/14397595.2019.1640343 [doi] AB - Objectives: Immunosuppressive therapies for the treatment of patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and SSc related interstitial lung diseases (SSc-ILD) include cyclophosphamide (CYC), mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), azathioprine (AZA) and methotrexate (MTX). The objectives were to compare and rank these therapies in term of forced vital capacity (FVC) % predicted, diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLco) % predicted and adverse events (AEs).Methods: We present pooled estimates of mean difference (MD) and odds rates (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) among different therapies. We also ranked these agents with surface under the cumulative ranking probability (SUCRA).Results: CYC plus AZA had the highest SUCRA probability (70%) on reducing risk of the deterioration of FVC compared with CYC, observation (OBS), MMF and AZA. While for the prevention of the deterioration of DLco, MMF showed the highest SUCRA probability (76%) compared with others. Moreover, AZA showed the lowest probability (32%) for AEs among active interventions.Conclusions: CYC plus AZA was the preferred immunosuppressive strategies compared to others on preventing the deterioration of FVC. MMF resulted with the highest probability as the best in preventing the deterioration of DLco. Monotherapy of AZA was less pulmonary function benefit but related less AEs. FAU - Zheng, Ji-Na AU - Zheng JN AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0644-1937 AD - Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Yang, Qiao-Rong AU - Yang QR AD - Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhu, Gui-Qi AU - Zhu GQ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5089-6923 AD - Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Pan, Lin AU - Pan L AD - Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Xia, Jing-Xian AU - Xia JX AD - Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Wang, Qiang AU - Wang Q AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0466-5013 AD - Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190722 PL - England TA - Mod Rheumatol JT - Modern rheumatology JID - 100959226 RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - 8N3DW7272P (Cyclophosphamide) RN - HU9DX48N0T (Mycophenolic Acid) RN - MRK240IY2L (Azathioprine) RN - YL5FZ2Y5U1 (Methotrexate) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Azathioprine/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Bayes Theorem MH - Cyclophosphamide/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Lung Diseases, Interstitial/*drug therapy/etiology MH - Male MH - Methotrexate/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Middle Aged MH - Mycophenolic Acid/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Scleroderma, Systemic/complications/*drug therapy MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Vital Capacity OTO - NOTNLM OT - Immunotherapy OT - immunosuppressive therapies OT - interstitial lung diseases OT - network meta-analysis OT - systemic sclerosis EDAT- 2019/07/05 06:00 MHDA- 2020/11/18 06:00 CRDT- 2019/07/05 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/11/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/07/05 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/14397595.2019.1640343 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mod Rheumatol. 2020 Jul;30(4):687-695. doi: 10.1080/14397595.2019.1640343. Epub 2019 Jul 22.